胡文睿 谈潘攀
摘要:在浴室环境内设置传感器以便全天候的监测浴室环境温湿度的变化,如环境温湿度传感器、热水温度传感器等,用于实时监测环境温湿度和浴室热水温度。实时监测浴室环境温湿度和热水温度,大大减少了浴室环境控制的成本,使洗澡变得更加的智能化和自动化。系统中,打开总开关即打开环境调节系统,如果室内温湿度超出设定量,那么系统会自动根据设定阈值自动打开排风扇和加热片,对室内的温湿度进行调节,如果热水温度超出设定量,那么系统会自动根据设定阈值自动打开热水器,对热水的温度进行调节,在这个调节过程中,用户可以通过软件控制终止进程或修改阈值。等待浴室环境布置结束后和热水温度调节结束后,通过Blinker输出,及时告知用户。
关键词:传感器;浴室环境;自动调节;热水泵;esp8266WiFi模块
中图分类号:TP302 文獻标识码:B
文章编号:1009-3044(2021)26-0127-04
开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):
Design of Smart Bathroom System Based on Internet of Things
HU Wen-rui, TAN Pan-pan
(College of Computer Science, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China)
Abstract: Set up sensors in the bathroom environment to monitor the changes in bathroom environment temperature and humidity around the clock, such as environmental temperature and humidity sensors, hot water temperature sensors, etc., for real-time monitoring of environmental temperature and humidity and bathroom hot water temperature. Real-time monitoring of bathroom environment temperature, humidity and hot water temperature greatly reduces the cost of bathroom environment control and makes bathing more intelligent and automated. In the system, turn on the main switch to turn on the environmental regulation system. If the indoor temperature and humidity exceed the set value, the system will automatically turn on the exhaust fan and heating plate according to the set threshold to adjust the indoor temperature and humidity. If the hot water temperature exceeds the set value Quantitative, then the system will automatically turn on the water heater according to the set threshold and adjust the temperature of the hot water. In this adjustment process, the user can terminate the process or modify the threshold through software control. After the bathroom environment layout is finished and the hot water temperature adjustment is finished, the Blinker output is used to inform the user in time.
Key words: sensor; bathroom environment; automatic adjustment; hot water pump; esp8266WiFi module
1 引言
在步入21世纪之后,科学技术已经发展到了一个新的高度,人们的生活日新月异,科学技术的进步体现在衣食住行等方方面面,人们的生活水平提高带来了新的社会需求,人们在追求衣食方便的同时更想要提高自己的生活舒适度。智能家居应运而生,随着媒体的宣传和国家的大力扶持以及市场的需要,智能家居迅速占据了一席之地[1]。
智慧浴室作为智能家居的一种衍生,也得到了十分迅速的发展,虽然与其他智能家居应用场景相比,智慧浴室不是那么起眼,但这不代表它的关注度不高。浴室是每个家庭必不可少的一部分,而智慧浴室又是智能家居与浴室的融合体,代表智能家居的成熟度到了一个新的高度。智慧浴室是以物联网为基础,为用户提供智慧应用场景的产品,主要由多个系统联动组成[2]。
为了让消费者的沐浴生活变得称心如意,针对现有的沐浴痛点,几乎所有国内外主流热水器企业都推出了“即开即热”热水器。例如内置即热巡航系统的方太燃气热水器 JSQ31-X1601、搭载直驱变频循环水泵的万和变频云智能零冷水燃气热水器 L8、具有核心专利单管巡航即热系统的 A.O. 史密斯零冷水型燃气热水器、配有专利温 控仓的华帝 TA2 燃气热水器。AWE2018上“即开即热”更 成为各大企业推出热水器新品的标配功能[3]。