山城花开迎客来 开往春天的列车已启程

杨艳

這个春天，重庆“开往春天的列车”的视频和图片火爆全网，从重庆开向“世界”。外交部发言人华春莹发推文点赞，海内外各媒体平台也纷纷转发。重庆轨道交通2号线佛图关段，大面积的美人梅花盛开，标志性的单轨列车一路穿行在缤纷花海中，如童话般美不胜收，令众人惊呼“重庆好美”。

春日山城，街角步道、滨江路畔，玉兰、海棠、樱花、山茶花、美人梅、郁金香、桃花、李花、梨花、牡丹、芍药、油菜花……处处可见“花样”百出，争奇斗艳，俨然成了花城。近年来，重庆各区县大力丰富花草树木品种，打造各式花海，以花海旅游经济助力乡村振兴发展。今年全市赏花地图再度刷新，盛邀游客尽情徜徉花的海洋。

在重庆中心城区，重庆园博园、重庆花卉园、鸿恩寺公园、南山植物园，以及巴南二圣镇云林天乡，沙坪坝中梁山花博园、太寺垭森林公园，大渡口公园，江北铁山坪森林公园等已成众人赏花打卡地。

据统计，全市41个区县，含两江新区、高新区、万盛经开区，共有260余处有一定赏花规模、观花效果佳的地点，主要涵盖全市城市公园、社区公园、广场、城市干道、节点和各区县花卉苗木产业基地和农作物基地等。各城市公园在春季赏花期间，还举办各类花展、科普等文化活动，吸引大量游客前往。

重庆园博园荟萃园里，1.5公里长的樱花大道曾斩获“重庆公园最美园路”称号，1000余株日本晚樱花展露容颜。漫步其中，尽享春风拂过、花香十里;南山樱花以成林成片闻名，游客站在树下，感受春天的气息，犹如立于画中。

时下，2021年重庆·潼南第十四届陈抟故里菜花节，正在被誉为“中国最美花海”的潼南区崇龛油菜花基地举行，今年种植面积已扩展到500亩，改用小麦与彩色油菜组合，景区小火车沿线新建粉色桃林，与轨道两旁的彩色油菜花相映成趣。漫步在金色油菜花田中，明艳的春色悄然浸润心田;登上山顶远眺，层叠花海，构成一幅独特的春日水彩画。

江津区蔡家镇猫山樱博园内8000株樱花已开启“醉美模式”，园内以“茶山打底、樱花润色、红叶点缀”，运用不同品种的珍稀樱花和红叶，打造一个集旅游、观赏、休闲游乐、养生度假、亲子互动为一体的休闲度假旅游目的地。据了解，3月开放日本樱花、茶花。随后，8万株三角梅陆续开放，赏花时间可以持续到10月。

游高峡平湖，赏百里李花。“中国李乡·三峡花海”第三届长江三峡（巫山）李花节于3月6日开幕，活动持续至3月31日。据了解，长江三峡（巫山）李花节已成功举办两届，这一节会是三峡地区春季旅游的热门文旅IP，成为当地实现乡村振兴战略，促进城乡、城景和农旅文商大融合的重要纽带。游客不仅可以赏花，参与快闪、民歌对唱等互动体验，还能体验水果采摘、品尝特色美食，全方位品味巫山的美景、美食、美物。

花香漫遍野，十里杜鹃林。弯尖杜鹃、麻叶杜鹃、阔柄杜鹃、金山杜鹃、黄花杜鹃和喇叭杜鹃被合称为“世界六大奇葩杜鹃”，皆生长在南川金佛山，为全世界独有。春到金佛山，烂漫的花枝簇锦，60万株杜鹃花开满一山又一山，缀满一坡又一坡，目之所及，皆是美好。独特的地理位置，气候条件和繁多的品种使得这里的杜鹃花期长达两个多月，4月赏迎春杜鹃，5月可赏长蕊杜鹃和粉背杜鹃。

在垫江县牡丹樱花世界，上百亩绽放的中国红樱最先让这里花开成海，而后，来自荷兰的数百万株郁金香也将铺满整个山谷，“世界之爱”“热恋”“美丽皇后”“梦境”等多个名贵郁金香品种也将分批绽放，游客随时随地能赏到满园春色。

3月至5月，满城馥郁芬芳，是一年中踏青赏花的绝佳之季，此时来到重庆，将会收获这满城春色。

In this spring， videos and photos of Chongqing's "train through flower sea" go viral online， driving from Chongqing to the "world". Hua Chunying， Foreign Ministry spokeswoman， tweeted with "likes". Various media platforms at home and abroad also re-posted them one after another. An iconic monorail train runs past a vast field of plum blossoms at Fotuguan section of Chongqing Metro Line 2 all the way. The wonderland scene in Chongqing has been lauded by many.

When people wander in street corners， footpaths and riversides of the mountainous city in Spring， they will be immersed in a flower sea of magnolia， begonia， cherry blossom， camellia， plum blossom， tulip， peach， plum， pear， peony， Chinese herbaceous peony， rapeseed flowers and so on. The vying flowers makes Chongqing a floral city. In recent years， various districts and counties in Chongqing have made great efforts to enrich the varieties of flowers and trees and to create all sorts of flower seas. The city's flower map has been updated again this year， luring tourists to stroll around.

Downtown areas of Chongqing， Chongqing Garden Expo， Chongqing Flower Garden， Hongen Temple Forest Park， Nanshan Botanical Garden， Yunlintianxiang Scenic Area of Ersheng Town， Zhongliang Mountain Flower Expo Park， Taisiya Forest Park， Dadukou Park， Tieshanping Forest Park， etc. have become must-visit flower destinations.

According to statistics， 260-plus sites in 41 districts and counties in the city， including Liangjiang New Area， High Tech Zone and Wansheng Economic Development Zone， offer certain floral sightseeing scale and views， mainly covering urban parks， community parks， plazas， urban arteries， nodes， flower and seedling industry bases and crop bases in various districts and counties. During the spring floral sightseeing period， various kinds of flower exhibitions， science popularization and other cultural activities are held in urban parks to attract a large number of visitors.

The 1.5 km-long cherry blossom avenue in the Huicui Garden of Chongqing Garden Expo was once awarded the title of "the most beautiful garden path in Chongqing". Over 1，000 Japanese late cherry blossoms manifest their beauty. When taking a stroll inside the garden， one can enjoy the spring breeze with the fragrance of flowers. Known for the contiguous cherry blossoms in Nanshan， when the visitors stand under the trees， they can feel the charm of spring as if they are in a picture.

Nowadays， the 14th Rapeseed Flower Festival in Chentuan's hometown Tongnan， Chongqing in 2021 is being held in Chongkan rapeseed flower base of Tongnan District， reputed as "the most beautiful flower sea in China". This year， the planting area has expanded to 500 mu with the combination of wheat and color rapeseed flower. A new pink peach forest is set up along the small train in the scenic spot， contrasted by the color of rapeseed flowers on both sides of the track. Promenading in the golden rapeseed flower field， one is overwhelmed by a riotous perfusion of spring hues; climbing the top of the mountain， the layers of flower fields form a unique spring watercolor painting.

In Maoshan Cherry Expo Park， Caijia Town， Jiangjin District， 8，000 cherry blossoms have heralded an intoxicating view. "Against the backdrop of tea mountains， colored by cherry blossoms and dotted with red leaves"， the Park， with diverse rare cherry blossoms and red leaves， aims to become a leisure and holiday tourism destination integrating tourism， sightseeing， leisure and recreation， healthcare and vacation， and family interaction. It is reported Japanese cherry blossom and camellia bloom in March. After that， 80，000 bougainvillea plants flourish with the sightseeing period lasting until October.

Visit Three Gorges and enjoy plum blossom. "China Plum Hometown · Three Gorges Floral Sea" The Third Three Gorges （Wushan Mountain） Plum Blossom Festival was held on March 6 and will last until March 31. It is learnt that the Three Gorges （Wushan Mountain） Plum Blossom Festival has been successfully held for two sessions.This festival is becoming a popular cultural tourism IP of spring tourism in the Three Gorges area and an important link for the local government to realize the rural revitalization strategy and promote the integration among urban and rural areas， city and landscape， and agriculture， tourism， culture and commerce. Tourists can not only enjoy flowers， participate in interactive experience such as pop-up stores and folk song antiphon， but also experience fruit picking， taste special food， and relish the great view， food and products of Wushan in an all-round way.

Flower fragrance permeates all over the azalea forest. Rhododendron adenopodum， Rhododendron clementinae， Rhododendron platypodum， Rhododendron longipes， Rhododendron lutescens and Rhododendron discolor， known as "the world's major six peculiar rhododendrons"， all grow in Jinfo Mountain of Nanchuan District and are one-of-a-kind in the world. With the advent of spring in Jinfo Mountain， bright-colored flowers blanket everywhere. 600，000 rhododendrons bloom all over the mountains and hills. Everything in the scope is carpeted with the splendor. Due to its unique geographical location， climate conditions and multiple types， rhododendron has a flowering period of over two months. In April， Rhododendron in spring can be enjoyed， while in May， Rhododendron stamineum and Rhododendron selense can be viewed.

In the World of Peony & Sakura in Dianjiang County， hundreds of mu of Chinese red cherry blossoms are the first to burst into bloom here. Afterwards， millions of tulips from Netherlands will also spread all over the valley. Many rare varieties such as "love of the world"， "passionate love"， "beautiful queen" and "dream" will also bloom in batches. Visitors can enjoy the spring everywhere.

From March to May， the city is full of fragrance， making this period the prime time of the year for outing and floral sightseeing. If you come to Chongqing at this time， you will reap the spring scenery of the city.

Photos/Publicity departments， cultural and tourism development committees and scenic spots of relevant districts and counties