海登大道3535 号美国加利福尼亚州卡尔弗市

2021-03-04 03:15汤姆·邦纳
世界建筑导报 2021年1期
关键词:南墙大堂柱子

设计单位:埃里克·欧文·莫斯建筑师事务所

项目类型:办公

建筑面积:53 000平方呎

时间: 1997年

获奖:CC/AIA设计奖,1998年;AIA/LA设计优秀奖,1997年

摄影:汤姆·邦纳

Architect: Eric Owen Moss Architects

Program: Office

Building Area (Square Feet): 53 000sf

Year: 1997

Awards: CC/AIA Design Award, 1998; AIA/LA Design Merit Award, 1997

Photography: Tom Bonner

3535海登大道项目是一家高知名度的国际平面设计和媒体公司的总部所在地。公司为多个客户提供服务,这些客户经常竞争同一个项目,所以公司必须在工作于该建筑内各项目团队之间保持分立状态。

这是一个四层钢架结构的新建筑,由现场旧仓库剩余的木柱子和桁架建造而成。除了保留柱子和大跨度弓弦桁架结构外,其余均被拆除。新的钢管柱和宽翼缘梁被放置在原来的桁架和柱子的上、下、周围,因此竣工结论是两种不同的建筑风格在空间上的融合,这在同一栋建筑中很少出现。

木结构系统不再起作用——它只支持自身——除了沿北立面的最后一个结构开间,在那里,原仓库的一半拱形桁架支撑屋顶保留在新的平面设计空间上。原弓弦桁架中心的木柱支撑跨越仓库隔间,现在确定了主要公共流通走廊的中心线,从中央大厅开始,贯穿大楼的东,西两个方向。

改造后的原旧桁架的不完整顶弦穿过面向停车场的南墙,并用于支撑一个新的钢角,太阳控制系统用来保护南墙窗户。在南侧的入口上方,仍留有仅存的一个完整桁架,它朝向停车场,来标志着入口门。在门的上方是一个倾斜的,悬挑的正交建筑,其中包含一个三楼会议室。建筑大堂是一个三层的圆锥形体积,有东西延伸的循环走廊。一个开放式的楼梯环绕着西侧的大厅。二层和三层的桥梁横跨大堂,连接电梯核心和楼层区域。接待处后面是主要的会议空间,在一楼被封闭,二楼的玻璃幕墙与大厅上方的二层桥相连。从二楼和三楼大厅桥上可以看到会议室的活动。四楼为行政楼层,由三楼的天花板封闭,可乘坐电梯进入下面的大堂。

弯曲的钢梁和内部大厅的锥形延伸,通过建筑的南面立面,支撑着入口上方的钢顶棚。顶部由两根弯曲的梁支撑,穿过两个延伸到入口区域的木桁架。

第一层、第二层和第三层包含办公室,制作,图书馆和计算机空间。一楼是一间厨房,以及一个室内和室外的用餐区,其中包括建筑东端的一个有围墙的景观花园。

The 3535 Hayden Avenue project houses the headquarters for a high profile, international graphic design and media company.The firm serves multiple clients who are often competing for the same projects, and must maintain separation between the operations of discrete project teams at work in the building.

The building is a new, four story steel frame structure constructed over the remaining wood posts and trusses from an old warehouse on the site.The original building was demolished except for the posts and long span bow string truss structure, which was preserved.The new steel tube columns and wide flange beams are positioned over, under, around, and through the original trusses and posts, so that the built conclusion is a spatial amalgamation of two distinct construction types rarely found together in a single building.

The wood structure system is no longer functional - it supports only itself - with the exception of the last structural bay along the north elevation, where half the vaulted, truss supported roof of the original warehouse is preserved over the new graphic design space.The wood post supports at the center of the original bow-string truss spanning warehouse bays now define the center line of the primary public circulation hallway, running the length of the building, east and west from the central lobby.

The incomplete top chords of the modified original old trusses project through the south wall facing the parking, and are used to support a new steel angle, sun control system to protect the south wall windows.Over the entrance on the south side the only remaining completed truss remains, projecting into the parking lot to mark the entry doors.Above the doors is an inclined,cantilevering orthogonal block that contains a third floor conference room.

The building lobby is a three story, conical volume with circulation corridors extending east and west.An open stair encircles the lobby on the west side.Bridges on levels two and three span the lobby, connecting the elevator core with the floor areas.Behind the reception desk is the primary conference space, enclosed at the ground level, and glazed on the second floor wall adjoining the second level bridge over the lobby.Events in the conference room are visible from the second and third floor lobby bridges.The fourth floor is an executive floor, closed by the third floor ceiling from the lobby below, accessible by elevator.

The curving steel beams and that form the interior lobby cone extend out, through the south elevation of the building, to support a steel canopy over the entrance.The canopy, endsupported by the two curving beams, passes through two of the wood trusses that also extend over the entry area.

实体模型 Entity model

轴测图 Axon

Floors one, two, and three contain a mixture of office,production, library, and computer spaces.On the ground floor is a kitchen, and an indoor and outdoor dining area that includes a walled, landscaped garden on the east end of the building.

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