翟晓霞
2021 年高考英语全国乙卷的书面表达部分要求学生根据提示写一篇英文演讲稿——探讨“如何成为睿智的网络学习者”,内容主要包括网上学习的优势和不足并且给出自己的建议。此话题贴近学生的日常学习和生活,而且有很强的开放性和时代感,要求考生围绕写作素材进行适当的发挥,自主确定写作内容的同时,又体现了高考英语书面表达的宗旨,既考查学生的语言运用能力,又引发了学生对真实生活体验的思考。针对此题目,如何写出一篇成功的英语作文呢?
一、认真审题
你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以 Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:1.分析优势与不足;2.提出学习建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右 2. 题目和首句已为你写好。
众所周知,我们在写一篇英语作文之前必须从五个方面认真审题:(1) 话题 Topic:“Be smart onlinelearners”;(2)体 裁 writing style: 演 讲 稿 ;(3)时 态tense: 一般现在时;(4)人称 person:第一人称;(5)要 点:Paragraph 1.演讲稿开头,并引入话题;Paragraph2.网上学习的优势和不足;Paragraph 3.提出自己的建议,最后写出演讲稿的结束语收尾即可。
二、列要点
三、准备词语和句式
开 头 :It is my honour to stand here and give a speech about... /Every coin has two sides. /advantages and disadvantages
篇中:It is convenient for us to... / time-saving and flexible/making us addicted to the Internet / lack of selfdiscipline
收尾:choose a quiet environment / make a proper arrangement for
結束语:That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
四、恰当运用衔接过渡词句,连词成句、连句成文
(1) As we all know, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages.
(2) Obviously, it is very convenient and time- saving to us students, for we can learn whenever and wherever we like.
(3) Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources.
(4) However,we are always browsing social media,making us addicted to the Internet,
(5) What’s worse, long time sitting in front of screen will be bad for...
(6) Therefore, we’re supposed to focus on studies when learning and make a proper arrangement for our study time.
五、检查修正,注意字母大小写及标点符号和誊写
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to study. It is my honour to stand here and give a speech about it.
As we all know, every coin has two sides. So online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. Obviously, it is very convenient and time- saving to us students, for we can learn whenever and wherever we like.Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources. However, we are always browsing social media, making us addicted to the Internet, which is a waste of time. What’s worse, long time sitting in front of screen will be bad for our eyes.
Therefore, we’re supposed to focus on studies when learning and make a proper arrangement for our study time, and then we are bound to be smart online learners.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
依据高考英语作文评分细则的第五档次,一篇成功的英文佳作,文章中必须覆盖所有内容要点,而且词数控制在100左右,不能过多也不能过少,格式正确,并且应用较多复杂的语法结构和高级词汇,而且恰当有效地使用衔接过渡词句使全文结构紧凑行文流畅,完美达到写作目的。当然,书写美观必能让好作文锦上添花,给阅卷老师留下很好的印象。
(作者单位:陕西省神木市第七中学)