语法填空专题练习

李华军

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

（一）

（山西晋城三模）IELTS（International English Language Testing System）is the worlds most popular English language test. More than 3 million IELTS tests are taken 1（annual）.

Taking the IELTS test opens doors—it can help you live， study and work around the world. More than 10，000 2 （organization）worldwide accept IELTS， including government， academic and employment institutions. In fact， IELTS is the only English language test 3 is accepted for Immigration purposes by all countries that require one.

The IELTS test， 4（design）to help you use English in your new life abroad， covers various content areas. In 5（little）than three hours， it will assess all of your English skills： listening， reading， writing and speaking.

The most effective way of testing your English conversation skills 6（be）face-to-face. IELTS is 7 most widely accepted English language test with a one-on-one speaking test 8（evaluate）your English language communication skills.

IELTS is made by experts in English language assessment and is considered 9（rely）around the world. Therefore， you can be sure that 10 will give a fair and consistent assessment of your English skills.

（二）

（重慶二诊）Translated fiction sales in the United Kingdom 1（rise）5.5 percent last year， with growing demand for Chinese titles， said Nielsen Book on Wednesday.

British newspaper the Guardian featured Liu Cixins The Three-Body Problem and Jin Yongs A Hero Born in its report on this trend， 2（say）that both“sold strongly”in 2018.

The research， by the Man Booker International Prize， shows more than 2.6 million 3（copy）of translated titles 4（sell）in 2018， at an estimated value of 20.7 million（$27 million）， the highest ever since Nielsen started the study in 2001.

Fiammetta Rocco， from Man Booker International Prize， said，“Reading fiction is one of the best ways we have of putting 5（we）in other peoples shoes. The rise in sales of translated fiction shows 6 hungry so many British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.”

To Anna Holmwood 7 news is a signal that“a new era has arrived”. Holmwood， who translated A Hero Born， told China Daily， “Its a big moment 8 Chinese fiction abroad.”

Holmwood has worked as a literary agent and 9 （translate）for nine years， and has seen firsthand how Chinese titles continue to gain a greater audience worldwide， 10 （particular）in the English-speaking world.

（三）

（山西陽泉一模）National treasure， a large-scale culture exploration program 1 began to air on Channel 3 of CCTV on Dec3， 2（throw）light on ways to arouse interest in museums and the collections they hold. Each treasure is presented by“national treasure keepers”， both celebrates and common people. While 3（explain）the mysteries（谜）behind the treasure， they share their own stories 4 audience.

During the TV show， of nine major 5（museum）in China each will present three national treasures. Aiming to make ancient relics 6（come）alive， the show“presents treasures through different artistic methods 7 fully interprets the stories and history behind each culture relic， so that audience can not only understand how to appreciate the 8（beautiful）of culture relics， but also know the civilization they carry and the 9（spirit）core of Chinese maintained over the years”， Yu Lei， director of the show， told China Daily.

10（obvious）， the show National Treasure has touched millions of peoples hearts and encouraged more people to visit museums.

（四）

（甘肃泾川一模）Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 1 a long reading assignment is given， instructors expect students to be familiar 2 information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning， not the one interested only in 3（get）high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given， the student is 4  （responsibility）for learning the material assigned. When research is assigned， the professor 5  （expect）the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students， especially graduate students， to be able 6  （consult）the reference origins in the library. Professors prefer that 7  （they）students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States， professors have many other 8  （duty）besides teaching， such as administrative or research work. Therefore， 9     time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work， the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an 10    （appoint）.

（五）

（廣东广州二模）A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate， as Xinjiang is 1 （well）suited for growing grapes than anywhere else. Here， a grape seed can grow to its full potential. 2 its high altitudes， long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine， Xinjiang produces fruits with extremely high sugar content. Every fall， a large number of grapes 3 （ship）from Xinjiang to other parts of China， and the rest are made into raisins（葡萄干）for easy storage.

In the vineyards（葡萄园）of Moyu， thanks to the hot and dry climate that 4 （result）from being surrounded by the desert， huge quantities of large and 5 （juice）grapes with very thin skins are produced. These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious 6 （sweet）to the locals.

In mid-September， 7their Seedless White grapes ripen， local farmers are busy picking grapes to be transported to other parts of the country. Bunches of glowing white grapes hang on the vines， waiting to be picked. If you pick one and put 8in your mouth， you will 9 （sure）never forget the wonderful taste produced by the 10 （burn）sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang.

（六）

（广东珠海二模）A study by researchers showed that texting on mobile phones could help smokers quit smoking.

The study 1 （publish）on Tuesday in a journal showed among smokers 2 received a 12-week-long mobile phone-based message on quitting smoking， 6.5% stopped smoking by the end of the study.

The researchers from the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University in China said the intervention（干预）could have a 3 （great）reach than in-person treatments. It has great potential to improve population health and should 4 （consider）for large-scale use in China， according to the study.

They 5 （conduct）a trial across China from August 2018 to May 2019， covering 6 total of 1，369 adult smokers. Participants were assigned to a 12-week intervention consisting 7 either high-frequency or low-frequency messaging， or to a control group that received text 8 （message）unrelated to quitting. Twelve weeks later， 6.5% of them stopped continuous smoking 9 （active）in the high-frequency group 106% got rid of smoking in the low-frequency group. 1.9 % of them stopped smoking in the control group.

（七）

（河北衡水三模）From the first day I arrived in Kunming， I had my understanding of China 1 （change）. Far from being narrow-minded and unfriendly to 2 （foreigner）， people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese， so I didnt understand much， but it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.

As my Chinese improved， this continued throughout my stay， from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to 3 （get）to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.

If youre interested in other people， their culture， and their language， theyll be 4 （friend）to you. China isnt 5exception.

Dont judge a country by 6 （it）media coverage（媒体报道）， especially some Western media， which have much prejudice.

I saw a very different kind of China with my own eyes. Kunming， 7I lived for most of my stay， wasnt much polluted. I had frank conversations 8Chinese people about almost everything.

Still China is developing， but the economic growth means that most people 9 （see）their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were 10 （general）optimistic about the future.

（八）

（湖南怀化三模）Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Before the 8th century BC， tea in China 1 （be）primarily used as a medicine. They believed that tea reduced “heat”and improved eyesight. Tea is the national drink in China， but the 2 （produce）and consumption of tea is distinctive（有区别的）in different regions. For one thing， different regions are famous 3growing different types of tea. For example， Hangzhou has the best green tea — West Lake Dragon Well tea. For 4 ， people in different regions tend to prefer drinking different teas. Its clear that people in Beijing like flower-scented tea， 5people in Shanghai and surrounding areas like green tea.

In traditional Chinese culture， 6 （serve）tea to a guest is a sign of respect. A 7 （young）person can show respect to an older person by offering a cup of tea. This is especially common during big 8 （celebration）. Another special occasion when tea 9 （provide）is a traditional Chinese wedding. Both the bride and groom kneel before their parents and serve them tea. This is a way 10 （express）gratitude to their parents for raising them.

（九）

（湖南懷化二模）Data from NASA satellites have shown that China and India led the way in greening on land， 1 （thank）to ambitious tree-planting programs in China and intensive（集约）agriculture in both countries. The study， 2 was published in the journal Nature Sustain-ability on Monday， said the world is getting really 3 （green）than it was 20 years ago. Global green leaf area 4 （increase）by five per cent since the early 2000s， an area equal 5all of the Amazon rainforest.

“China and India account for one-third of the greening， but contain only nine per cent of the planets land area    6

（cover）with plants，”said lead author Chen Chi of Boston University. Scientists thought it was due to a warmer， wetter climate and enrichment from the added carbon dioxide in 7 atmosphere.

Chinas contribution to the global greening trend comes in large part from its programs to protect and expand forests， 8 （account）for about 42 per cent of the greening contribution， according to the study. However， the researchers rang bells as well. They said that the 9 （grow）in global greenness did not 10 （necessary）offset（抵消）the loss of natural plants in hot areas like Brazil and Indonesia.

（十）

（湖南益阳三模）Lake Hillier is a saltwater lake on the edge of Middle Island， a large island off the south coast of Western Australia. It is pink in color， due 1 a plant that causes the salt 2 （produce）a red color. Theres a long strip of land 3 separates the lake from the ocean. It was first written about in 1802， when Matthew Flinders hiked one of the islands highest 4 （mountain）. He named the lake after William Hillier， an 5 （explore）who had previously visited Middle Island. In 1889， Edward Andrews moved to 6 island with his two sons. They began to mine the lake for salt， and soon other miners came. However， the mining was 7 （eventual）stopped， as the salt wasnt fit to eat or use in other products because it was 8 （poison）. In 2002， the lake was recognized as a wetland， and in 2012， it became a 9 （protect）area. A walking trail（小路）10 （build）around it for tourists to use. Even though the lake contains a lot of salt， it is still safe to swim in.

（十一）

（山東威海二模）A group of students from Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region set out from Lhasa on Friday to kick off a sports tour in Beijing.

The eight middle school students from Damxung County， 1 （locate）in the north of Lhasa， will visit the Birds Nest and Water Cube. Afterwards， the group will take training classes with professional football 2 （coach）from Spain.

“I started playing football in primary school. Now Im a little nervous but 3 （excite）about the journey. Its my first time to leave my hometown，”said sixteen-year-old Teazin Phuntsok，

4 （add）that the place he wants to visit the most in Beijing is the Birds Nest.

Tenzin， along with 5 （he）fellow students， was selected from more than 60 candidates， all of 6 are from remote regions in Tibet. The tour they are about to take is a part of“Free Football for All，”7 project launched（发起）by Samaranch Foundation in 2013. In order 8 （promote）football and the countrys new national fitness program， the project has organized football training for young people in grassroots football leagues across China.

Samaranch Foundation 9 （found）in 2012. It is named 10 former International Olympic Committee President Juan Antonio Samaranch.

（十二）

（广东惠州一模）Hakka Earth Building is a bright pearl of Chinese civilization. It is praised as a magnificent architectural work of village houses in 1world for its long history， unique style， smart structure and magnificent scale， which is 2 （close）related to the history of Hakka people in the mountainous areas in Fujian.

Earthen houses are made 3 earth， stone， bamboo and wood， all readily available materials which are used 4 （form）walls up to 6 feet thick. The end result is a windproof， quake-proof building 5 is warm in winter and cool in summer. The top has gun holes for defensive purposes. In addition to the unique function of defending against the 6 （enemy）， the earth building also has the characteristics of fire prevention， guarding against wild animals and good lighting. What is amazing about these earth buildings 7 （be）the fact that some of them are over 700 years old， surviving through natural elements， including earthquakes.

In 2008， a total of 46 Fujian tulou sites 8 （list）by UNESCO as World Heritage Site. Theyre exceptional examples of a building tradition and function 9 （represent）a particular type of group living and defensive organization in a 10 （harmony）relationship with their environment.

（十三）

（辽宁抚顺一模）Being overweight can cause depression（抑郁）even when no other health problems exist， according to a study released Tuesday by the University of Exeter.

A team 1 （lead）by researchers from the University of Exeter analyzed UK Biobank data（基因數据库）from more 2 48，000 people with depression and 3 （compare）them to another group of over 290，000 people.

While it has long been known that depression is more common in obesity， 4 team concluded that higher body mass index（体重指数）can cause depression in itself， even in the absence of other health 5 （problem）.

6 （we）genetic analysis concludes that the psychological impact of being obese is likely 7 （cause）depression. This is important to help target efforts to reduce depression， 8makes it much harder for people to adopt 9 （health）lifestyle habits， said Dr Jess Tyrrell. The team tested their results in many people and they reached the same 10 （conclude）， verifying their results.

The study has been published in the International Journal of Epidemiology.

（十四）

（新疆三诊）Today， it is not rare that people may lose their jobs， so it is perhaps the time to consider the experience of unemployment. What are the first feelings？ Well， 1 （lose）a job， or not being able to find one， almost always causes 2 （sad）.

If youve lost a job， the first feeling is often that of disappointment. The days seem 3 （be）getting longer and the time becomes 4 （hard）to fill in. Some people may have difficulty in sleeping and eating. They feel depressed， often isolated and lonely. Others may lose confidence in 5 （them）. They are no longer certain about their own feelings. Despite all these 6 （problem）， unemployment may bring good feelings， too. Its nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning， spend more time 7 your family and relatives，and have more time to think. It can be a chance for a fresh start. You can use the time to consider 8 you really want to get from life and how you can get it. Also you can use the time to plan how to find 9  new job， learn a new skill，or see if you can run your own business and become a success. 10 （possible）， a new and better job is already waiting for you.

（十五）

（广西柳州模拟）Savanna， 11， is possibly one of our next great experts of the heart disease. After visiting her Sunday school teacher， who was about to perform a heart 1 （operate）at the hospital， Savannas curiosity led towards a deep appreciation of the heart and its importance to the human body.

Encouraged by her parents to research further matters of the heart， Savanna 2 （learn）that one in three of her peers （同齡人）were suffering from childhood fatness， 3 can lead to heart diseases. She began making YouTube videos sharing with the world ways to have a better health and create a happy， healthy heart.

In 2016， Happy Heart Advice launched its Happy Heart Challenges， 4 （provide）over 300 hundred children and families 5 education and free resources for healthy living. In June， she 6 （invite）as an important speaker at the 9th Biennial Obesity Conference where she shared valuable information on how to form healthy eating 7 （habit）and everyday lifestyles， and was honored by the American Heart Association for her work and effects in the health community at such 8early age.

Shes currently working on an app that will make it     9  （easy）for moms and families to shop for“Happy Heart-approved Food”. She makes it her lifes goal 10 （make）sure kids have healthy hearts.

（十六）

（东北三省一模）Chinese high-speed railways are a very 1 （comfort）way to travel. They are clean， quiet and efficient. China has led other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first high-speed train     2 （come）into use in 2008.

The stations are 3 （main）built outside the town center， but local transport has been lengthened 4 （connect）the high-speed network. The facilities on the train are new and the staff are well trained. Even the second class 5 （chair）provide plenty of space. The passages are so wide 6 you can move without disturbing anyone. You can use your mobile phone， access 7 the Internet or work on your laptop. There is also a restaurant car， though the kinds of food 8 （be）limited. The toilets arc large， clean and user-friendly too. The train almost doesnt rock. Even when the train brakes， you can hardly feel it shake.

Whats more， with a faster check-in， the high-speed train are also 9 （little）affected by weather than planes. Seldom are 10 delayed or cancelled for weather condition. Therefore， they have become the first choice for many passengers.

（十七）

（广东汕头二模）Recently researchers have found that singing in groups could have a positive impact on reducing 1 （anxious）and depression（抑郁）. The research is from the University of East Anglia in the UK， in cooperation with a community singing group 2 （call）Sing Your Heart Out. A research team conducted the study 3 （examine）how singing with other people affects mental health. Researchers followed a group of people 4 attended free weekly singing workshops for six months. They discovered that singing in groups was 5important part in helping people recover from mental illness. In addition， it helped people feel 6 （little）stressed， enhanced their mood and increased their confidence， 7 （society）skills and feeling of well-being.

Lead researcher， professor Tom Shakespeare， said：“We found that singing as part of a group contributes 8peoples recovery from mental health problems.”He added that： “All of the participants we spoke to reported positive 9 （effect）as a direct result of taking part in the singing workshops. For some， it represented one component of a wider programme of support. For others， it 10 （stand）out as key to their maintenance of health.”

（十八）

（湖北武漢三模）Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing skill was something she picked up by herself. She became a part-time writer for IBM after 1 （graduate）from college. Then， writing stories was 2 （simple）a personal interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher. 3 （interest）， they immediately suggested that she put them together 4 （make）a single one long story and paid Tracy $ 50， 000 in advance， which was a pretty money for an unknown writer.

Even though Tracys 5 （character）are interesting， her stories sometimes leave readers uneasy.“My mother believed I could connect 6 the afterlife world，”she told a close friend.“She used to have me speak with my grandmother， 7died many years ago.”

“Can I？I dont think I can，”Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have moments when things come to me for no reason.” Once， she 8 （wonder）how to complete a scene set in ancient China when the doorbell suddenly rang. It was a FedEx delivery man， with a copy of a book on Chinese history. 9came without her having ordered it！

Though she has published 10 books， Tracy has remained unchanged by her fame. She lives in the same way she lived 27 years ago — although in a 10 （big）house. Theres more room for joy in her life — and it wasnt just writing.

（十九）

（湖南衡阳三模）Kentucky Fried Chicken has launched a new themed branch in honor of Lei Feng， a legendary soldier    1 （celebrate）in China for his selflessness and 2 （modest）， in his hometown Changsha， Hunan province.

The restaurant opened on Sunday， two days before the     3 （office）remembrance day marked across the country every year on March 5 4 people celebrate his spirits by showing goodwill and giving 5 helping hand to others.

The restaurant will organize series of activities and also cooperate with the local Lei Fen Memorial Hall to 6 （well）promote Lei Fengs spirits. 7 the entrance to the restaurant stand two big Lei -like statues and its inner part 8 （decorate）with Leis cartoon portraits and quotes from his diary， with words from his poems playing in the background.

He Min， general manager of KFC in Hunan province， told voc. com. en that in addition to the themed restaurant， they will also launch a project devoted to Leis virtues in 250 outlets（門店）across the province， including 9 （ provide ）free drinking water and resting 10 （place）for gate guards.

（二十）

（江西吉安一模）In todays world many people seem to be 1 （hunger）for money. Money does have its most useful effects on the poor， but even if a person has already got plenty of money， happiness cant 2 （buy）by money.

If money were everything， all millionaires 3 have real love， true friendship， good health and a long life. However， this is not always correct.

Since 4 beginning of time no three words have ever invited more 5 （pleased）than“I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love6 （mean）to give， not to take. To every person， health and a long life are probably the most precious things.

Of all the longest 7 （live）people in the world， few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought， either. In a word， 8 money is worshiped（崇拜）， it can cause brothers to quarrel， lovers to hate， and 9 （strange）to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have， it is still not enough 10 （make）a happy person if you have no one to laugh with， no one to cry for.

（二十一）

（遼宁葫芦岛一模）Modern-day robots are programmed to handle tasks that are normally carried out by humans. They are 1 （fast）and more accurate than human workers and never ask for a pay rise or take breaks！

Robots are also able to work in 2 （danger）situations.

Researchers at the University of Arkansas in the United States say that the mobile robots which have been created already are suitable 3the job of hospital attendants. These mobile robots store a detailed map of the hospital in their memory. The robotssensors can detect 4 （object）and quickly get out of the way. Although these robots cannot go up and down， they know how 5 （press）a button of an elevator.

Researchers at the a Massachusettsuniversity are creating the first robot 6 can  constantly change its shape according to the task it has to do. These are called polymorphic robots. “Polymorphic”means 7 ability to take different forms. A 3D printer 8 （place） inside the robot to create the desired shape. The entire process of changing forms in this manner is called the rapid printing technology which is 9 （fair） common in the car industry to produce complex 3D structures quickly. Once the robot has performed 10 （it） task， it can be melted down and recycled into another useful part by the 3D printer.

（二十二）

（山东济南三模）The 12th China Arts Festival will bring a range of art 1 （activity）to the Chinese economic and art center， Shanghai. More than 50 shows 2 （select）nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai， and a fine selection of creative cultural products will 3 （show）at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include4 （vary）art forms， such as opera， dancing， painting and photography.

The 2019 edition is co-organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government. Since 5 （it）beginning in 1987， the festival 6 （change）host cities in each edition， travelling to areas including Beijing， Sichuan， Jiangsu， Zhejiang and Hubei.

Sales of tickets have opened online， with tickets priced from no cost 7380 yuan， according to the organizers. 8festival will also be broadcast live online.“We will use new media to bring the shows to more ordinary people， 9will let them know about the modern development of Chinese arts.”said Zhu Di， head of the ministrys arts department.

This years festival is also aimed at 10 （promote） tourism in Shanghai with arts. The local government has released a total of 40 culture-themed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghais well-known landmarks.

（二十三）

（山东青岛二模）Many high school students in the United States get training in construction skills by building real houses. The project 1 （run）by the Waterloo Career Center. The center offers students different programs designed 2 （prepare）them for careers in technical fields.

Students from the Waterloo Community School District     3 （recent）took part in construction training that centered on the skill of masonry（砖石建筑）—work done with stone， brick or concrete materials. The students spent five days at their school learning 4 experienced workers from the Masonry Institute of Iowa， a 5 （profession）organization. The workers taught the students 6 to mix mortar（砂漿）and build walls with bricks and blocks. The students moved the mortar onto 7 （piece）of wood and then added bricks and blocks to form walls.

Chris Busch helped oversee the studentsefforts. As the students worked， Busch 8 （offer）them an important piece of advice. He told the students to be sure to use a leveling tool to check that the wall stands straight and level. West High student Nathan Elliott told the Waterloo-Cedar Falls Courier newspaper that this kind of learning was much better 9 sitting at a computer. Other students also said it got them 10 （excite） about future careers in construction.

（二十四）

（山东青岛三模）The fire at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other cathedrals and historic 1 （structure）across Europe. It also raises questions about whether European governments are doing enough 2 （keep）up and care for such buildings.

Tibor Navracsics， the European Unions top culture official， told The Associated Press that“we are so used to our outstanding cultural heritage that we tend to forget that it 3 （need） constant care and attention.”Some people say the fire was a wake-up call， not just for Europe， 4 the whole world.

Large fires have long robbed humanity 5 knowledge， art and treasures. In 2015， the German engineering company Siemens 6 （find）that Scotland had about ten 7 （damage）fires a year， while England lost at least a dozen listed buildings a year. In Germany， seventy historic buildings have been 8 （heavy）damaged since 2000.

Experts say that 9is needed is continuous attention and maintenance. Some say world-renowned monuments are the driving force behind tourism and should get more respect. Quaedvlieg-Mihailovicis， who heads the heritage group Europa Nostra， noted the 10 （important）of such respect.“Cultural heritage is a gold mine. You cannot exploit it and then just leave the mine and go to another one.”she said.

（二十五）

（山西太原一模）Traditionally， we usually get a general impression of 1 （stranger）by the way they shake hands， talk， or walk. However， in the age of social networking， first impressions are sometimes made 2looking at their profile photos on social platforms like Twitter or WeChat.

These social images say a lot about our personality， according to a recent study， in 3researchers used a software to analyze the profile photos to find out whether there was a connection between a persons personality and his profile photo.

The result reveals that open-minded people are more likely 4 （pose）with an object in their profile photos. Their 5 （excite）faces can tell how much they enjoy their experiences. Meanwhile， neurotic（神經质的）people tend to choose photos of objects rather than selfies to avoid 6 （look）too miserable because of the strong social practice against a sad or angry 7 （appear）in profile photos.

Apart from the objects in profile photos， the colors used in them also show 8outgoing the owner is. For example， extroverts（性格外向者）9 （find）to have the most colorful profile images， as they want to emphasize their personality.

Next time choosing a profile photo， maybe we should ask 10 （we）first what kind of image wed like to convey. After all， a picture is worth a thousand words.

（二十六）

（山西太原二模）At the beginning of Chinese Year of the Pig， a video called What is Peppa Pig made a pink pig the 1 （hot）image in China. The video features an elderly man living in the countryside. 2 （give）a New Year gift to his grandson in the city， he wonders what Peppa Pig is. The elderly man， 3 （eventual）， makes a Peppa Pig by himself based on a blowing machine. The video 4conveys the message of family reunion and a grandfathers love won 1，500 million clicks within 24 hours. And the popular cartoon character， with its round belly and big ears， has long been regarded 5a symbol for abundance， wealth and good luck in Chinese culture. The peppa alongside her family 6 （become）a global hit since the cartoons release in 2004. The childrens TV show is so popular because it is one of the few that families can enjoy together without adults feeling 7 （bore）. The 8 （produce）made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig. 9 it comes to the secret of success， he explained that he tried to 10 （simple）the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.

（二十七）

（山东栖霞一模）Friends are extremely important for everyone. Whether it is a child， a teenager， a middle aged person 1an old person， everyone needs good friends around to live life to the fullest.

During childhood， friendship 2 （help）make us understand and develop the habit of sharing and caring. Small kids develop friendship 3 （fast）than adults and they enjoy the company of their friends. They play and learn together. Friends are important for their proper 4 （grow）and development. 5teenagers， friends become more important for us.

We go through many changes during our teenage. Many of the problems faced during this age cannot 6 （discuss）with our parents and other family members. However， we are quite comfortable 7 （communicate）with our friends. Having good friends 8 can listen to our problems and provide us support and guidance is indeed a blessing during this age.

More and more people these days are suffering from mid-life crisis（中年危機）. Their family， job， kids and almost everyone and everything around begin to appear as 9 burden to them at this age. Having good fiends around at this time can help a lot.

Friends are 10 （equal）important during old age. Some old people are let alone during their old age. If they have friends around， their life remains joyful and interesting.

（二十八）

（四川凉山三诊）Why do so many people reach success and then fail？One of the big reasons is that we think success is a one -way street. When we succeed， we stop doing everything that made us successful， 1 （sit）back in our comfortable zone. So it doesnt take long to go downhill.

I 2 （work）hard before reaching success. Once I was good at coming up 3creative ideas， and did what I loved. But then I stopped， because I thought，“I made it and I can relax.”I thought I was 4able guy and I shouldnt have to work at ideas and got into the things that I didnt love， like 5 （manage）. I was the worlds 6 （bad）manager， but I must do it， because I was the president of the company.

I seemed very successful， but actually very 7 （depress）. It didnt take long for business to drop like a rock. 8 （save）money， I had to let all my employees go. I did 9took me back to success. Finally， business grew bigger than ever.

Success isnt a one-way street but a 10 （continue）journey. Once we are successful， we should still move on， because that is not only how we achieve success， but its how we keep it.

（二十九）

（四川泸州二诊）Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right， you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After 1 （walk）into a store， you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But youre not in China — youre in Manchester in Britain. 2fact， you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.

Western countries 3 （enjoy）Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes 4 （meet）local peoples tastes.

Some Chinese 5 （brand）are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe， stores sell TCL televisions， Haier fridges 6 Lenovo computers， reported Reuters. Theyre not simply made in China， but 7 （design）in the country.

In the past， most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things have changed 8（great）， though. For example， Huawei， 9is one of Chinas major smartphone makers， overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in June and July， behind only Samsung.“They are 10 （beauty）and offer some unique features American phones dont have，”CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.

（三十）

（山東临沂三模）The State Hermitage Museum in St.Petersburg， is 1second largest art museum in the world after the Louvre， France， both of which are visited by millions of people 2 （annual）. Hermitage holds not only artistic treasures but also a collection of living history 3well.

The Hermitage was built as part of the royal Russian familys Winter Palace. Empress Elizabeth had cats brought in 4 （rid）the several palace buildings of mice. The cats did their job well and 5 （give）homes in the basements of the buildings and the title of Hermitage cats.

The 74 Hermitage cats live at the museum 6they now lead an extremely  7 （comfort）life. A press secretary is in charge of the cats， with three full-time caretakers 8 （attend）to their every need. There are even kitchens for preparing meals for the cats because every eat has its own 9 （prefer）. This may all seem over the top， but Russian and foreign 10 （visit）alike love seeing the Hermitage cats while admiring some of the worlds greatest artistic treasures.

（三十一）

（河北唐山二模）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）1 （fall）on Mar 6 and ends on Mar 20 this year.

Awakening of Insects signals a rise in temperature and increased rain fall. As the 2 （three）solar term in the lunar year， 3 （it）name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened 4spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural 5 （activity）. It is also a good time for people to enjoy fun outdoors， especially for people living in the city. 6 （drive）to the suburbs， fishing in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will make for a perfect weekend in spring. The most popular fruit in this season is pears.

Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects 7 （be）a widely-practiced custom in China. As the weather gets     8  （warm）and the air becomes drier， people tend to feel their mouths and tongues are dry， 9can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet， juicy and cold， moistening（湿润）the lungs to arrest a cough. 10 ， pears are highly recommended during the Awakening of Insects.

（三十二）

（湖南怀化二模）When I was in the middle school， I founded a student club 1 （name）“green planet”inspired by Chai Jings documentary Under the Dome. At first people knew this club. As a result， we had only 15 members. And I 2（laugh）at for being crazy. However， I didnt lose heart and I insisted. Every day， we club y members broadcast weather reports and PM 2.5 levels. We then published articles and pictures of the serious 3 （pollute）of the city on the school website. Meanwhile， my club also shares suggestions 4how to live a low carbon life on the school board， for example： take public transportation or car pool to school; do 5 （little）shopping and so on.

6 time went by， more are what students showed great interest in our club. And luckily， I persuaded my headmaster to join us. After what seemed ages of waiting， the club was finally accepted by the majority of students in my school. An increasing number of students supported 7 （we）.

Since then， were worked together 8 （promote）our club. And up to now， 85% of the students 9 （join）us and enjoyed the simple but eco-friendly life.

Such is Joy， 10responsible and persistent girl.

（三十三）

（内蒙古呼和浩特二模）Fu Xuewei， a 25-year-old girl from Chengdu， China 1 （recent）shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However， theres a debate on the photographs 2no groom（新郎）seems to be found in the photos. In fact， the only people featured in the photos are Ms. Fu and her 87-year-old grandfather.

Despite having no plans of getting married anytime soon， Fu decided 3 （wear）the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell seriously ill last September， with doctors warning that he could pass away 4any time. 5 （fear）he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to the Mr. Right， Fu arranged the surprise photoshoot. Keeping her plans a secret， she took 6 （she）grandfather for a regular hospital check-up， only to reveal that they were going to take pictures later and he agreed.

Ms. Fu 7 （raise）by her grandparents from the age of ten， 8makes them mean a lot to her. She insists on taking care of them in return. The young woman even 9 （have）a tattoo（紋身）of her grandfather.“I had my grandfathers appearance tattooed on my arm because I want all my new 10 （friend）to know what he looks like in the future，”she said.

（三十四）

（山東济南一模）Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage（遗产）in 2006. According to experts， paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones， alive or dead.

In the movie Coco， for instance， the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to  celebrate the Day of the Dead， a 2 （tradition）festival in Mexico， when colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street. Chinese people also cut images of small figures 3 （call）back the spirits of the dead. The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red， while those in other countries 4 （be）often made in many other colors.

Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut     5  （character）， such as princesses and angels， out of paper while 6 （tell）stories to children. In China， female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.

“7 the patterns and colors may be different， paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people，”says Yang Huizi， 8 art teacher at Beijing Union.

Yang 9 （study）and performed the art for over a decade. Besides routine university courses， she also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities 10 are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.

（三十五）

（广东汕尾质监）Chinas AI development reached a symbolic moment in May 2017 during a match of Go（围棋）， 1 （consider）to be the worlds most complex game. Ke Jie， a Chinese player known as 2worlds best， competed against a program from Google parent company Alphabet in a three-game match. The young 3 （profession）player lost all three games.

Chinas central government announced 4 （it）ambitious plans to build the AI abilities of the country， where it aims to create“a next generation artificial intelligence development plan”.

China has several advantages 5it comes to the artificial intelligence field， but chief among them is Chinese companies access to a huge amount of data. In recent years， China 6 （do）a fantastic job of moving its economy to cashless and when you can pay everything with your phone， you collect a huge amount of data.

When you can get these giant data 7 （collection）， and then apply artificial intelligence to them， youre going to see better and better and 8 （many）deep insight patterns than anyone else and itll be a great advantage for China. Apart 9that， China has the most netizens and the number is growing fast， 10 （make）it practical for companies to develop and apply the technology.

（三十六）

（安徽宿州二模）Chinese double amputee（截肢）climber Xia Boyu received the most votes 1 （global）to become the 2019 Laureus Sporting Moment of the Year winner on Monday.

Xia came out from an initial list of 10 nominees before three finalists were made 2 （know）to the public earlier this month.

Xia had lost both his legs in 1975 during his first attempt to reach 3worlds highest peak of Qomolangma due to frostbite. He challenged the summit in 2014， 2015 and 2016 4well， but his dreams 5 （break）owing to avalanche（雪崩）， earthquake and bad weather respectively.

Xia finally made 6 in his fifth attempt on May 14， 2018， becoming the first Chinese double amputee climber 7 （reach）the summit of Qomolangma.

“Climbing to the summit of Qomolangma is always a dream and goal for me. I 8 （fight）for it over the past decades. Despite bad knocks several times， I never gave up. I think the determination made my life so colorful and 9 （meaning），”Xia told Chinese media.

Xia added that his next goal will be“7+2”， namely the highest summits of seven 10 （continent）， plus the South Pole and North pole.

（三十七）

（吉林一模）Should naps（小睡）actually 1 （take） during the day？Well， we certainly know from 2 （evident） in the sleep center and that of many other scientists that naps can give you benefits for both your brain 3 your body. But naps can actually be 4 double-edged sword because while were awake during the day， were building up sleepiness or sleep pressure. So when you try to fall asleep at night， youll fall asleep quickly and then youll stay asleep. And when we sleep， we actually release that sleepiness so that we wake up the next morning feeling 5 （refresh）.

So if you take a nap during the day， especially if you take it too late in the afternoon， you will actually release some of that sleepiness and it will make it much 6 （hard）to fall asleep and stay asleep soundly throughout the night. So the advice would be if you dont struggle with your sleep and you can nap 7 （regular）， then naps are just fine.

But if you do find it difficult 8 （fall）asleep or stay asleep at night， then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.

The ideal nap depends on 9 you want from that nap. Different stages of sleep actually give you different types of brain and body 10 （benefit）.

（三十八）

（四川達州二诊）Our world has seen 1increasing number of students pressuring their parents into buying luxuries（奢侈品）just to look good before their peers. Problem is 2is to blame， parents， students or society？

To avoid 3 （show）off superiority among wealthy students， Woodchurch High School in northwestern England has recently made an 4 （announce）to refuse quality designer coats， including Canada Goose， often worth hundreds of dollars. Such coats make poor students feel bad since these items lead to inequality.“They feel left out and inadequate，”5 （say） The Independent in its last issue.

The ban has aroused nationwide debate. Some argue that we shouldnt take away parentsright to buy anything 6 （value）they like for their kids. However， most parents applaud， believing it decreases their worries on lower incomes.

Just as Libby Purves， a UK reporter， put it， how you feel at school largely affects your whole life. Columnist Michelle Singletary wrote on The Washington Post that now comes the 7 （big）chance so far to teach students 8 （understand）clothing in fact measures nothing.

Not just this. In May St. Wilfrids Primary School banned students 9 using designer pencils in case poor students would feel 10 （look）down upon.

（三十九）

（四川達州一诊）Its one of the 1 （great） novels in world literature. First published in 1791， A Dream of Red Mansions， also 2 （know）as The Story of the Stone， is to Chinese people as William Shakespeares famous plays are to westerners.

The novel， 3 reflects the history of the Qing Dynasty， follows the rise and fall of the noble Jia family. Originally， the family seems 4 （be）wealthy and powerful， thanks in part to its close relationships with the royal family. Yet， the heir to the family， Jia Baoyu， enjoys 5 （live） a pure， carefree life， having no interest 6 politics at all.

Expected to pair with Xue Baochai， Jia 7 （stay）glued to his delicately brilliant cousin， Lin Daiyu. As the lovers head toward a tragic end， the family falls on hard times， fading away eventually.

The 8 （appreciate）of the classic novel is surely both a pleasant treat and a bittersome challenge. As always， the novel has experienced various adaptations. Making the detailed 120-chapter novel into just several hours is 9 （absolute）no piece of cake.“Still， choices have to be made，” the operas stage director Stan Lai concluded. “For everyone else， the challenge is to make it 10excellent opera.”

（四十）

（新疆乌鲁木齐一诊）A theme park in France started a new and environmentally-friendly way 1 （deal）with litter. It has trained six rooks（白嘴鸦）to pick up rubbish. Rooks are members of the crow family. The birds have been trained to pick up cigarette 2 （end）， paper and other things 3 （throw）on the ground. The birds pick up the litter and put it in a trash can. This gives the crows food as a reward. The more litter the birds put in the trash， the more food 4get.

The head of the park 5 （give）several reasons for using the crows. He said： “The goal is not just to clean up ... but also to demonstrate 6   nature itself can teach us to take care of the environment.”Crows are sociable and 7 （intelligence）. They may be as smart as a seven-year-old child. The theme park head said： “In 8 affectionate， supportive atmosphere， they like to communicate with humans and 9 （establish）a relationship through play.”The crows are quick workers. They can fill a bucket 10 rubbish in less than 45 minutes.

（四十一）

（安徽安慶二模）New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However， in foreignerseyes， it is not only a kind of homesickness， 1a spring migration（迁徙）. Every year 2 （see）the largest annual mass migration on the planet as one sixth of the worlds population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion people 4 （make）3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile， over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.

Last year， 5.6 million rail tickets 5 （sell）in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road， determined to make 6home.

The Chinese New Year 7 （celebrate）is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China， 8 （search）for work， many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year， modern and 9 （tradition）customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays， not only does China have the 10 （fast）growing modern cities in the world， but the landscapes are also truly diverse.

（四十二）

（广西南宁二模）Cao Yuan， a 22-year-old Chinese doctoral student in physics， was on top of 1 most important scientists named by the journal Nature in 2018 for 2 （discover）a“magic angle”in graphene（石墨烯）.

Caos discovery takes a huge step in the decades-long search for superconductors（超导体）in the world. Why was Cao able to make the discovery？His teachers think it is Caos independent learning ability and interest in doing experiments 3matter. His high school physics teacher said Cao had a strong ability to study on 4 （he）own and was brave to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions.“Cao is 5 （deep）curious about laboratory equipment，”his college teacher told Nature.“Every time I go into Caos office， its 6 a huge mess， with computers 7 （pull）apart and pieces of telescope all over his desk. ”

At 14 he 8 （admit）into the University of Science and Technology of Chinas School of the Gifted Young， a special school to cultivate（培養）9 （teenager）into world-class talents. But Cao doesnt think himself special and often stresses that he is just an ordinary kid who 10 （love）reading about science and doing experiments.“After all， we are all humans， with shortcomings and emotions，”he once said.

（四十三）

（广东湛江二模）Chinese dragons（龙）are fictional creatures， a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants of dragons. Since their creation， Chinese dragons 1 （win）the deep love from Chinese people， because of 2 （they）strong power and symbolic meanings. They played 3important role in the history of Chinese nation， politics， religion， culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people.

Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a 4 （gold）Chinese element（元素）. When a person hears the name of dragon， China 5 （come）to his or her mind. As the strongest animal 6 （select）by Chinese people， dragon has the strongest power 7helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell， and make cloud and rains. In ancient times， as a belief， dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation， and to peoples fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack 8the supports from science. The 9 （important）of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures， and it 10 （reflect）in peoples spirit， beliefs， and ideology.

（四十四）

（湖南永州一模）Jogging makes you burn fat and lose weight. In addition to increasing metabolism（新陈代谢）， jogging is an 1 （effect）way to burn more calories， 2 helps you lose weight. If calories consumed in food are less than calories 3 （spend）during exercise and other daily activities， you will lose weight. It is impossible not to！Many people have learned how to lose weight by 4 （start）a running program.

Jogging 5 （help）to reduce stubborn fat. A running program can really help to cut back 6the last of your stubborn fat. Change can take a long time to come but 7 （eventual）it makes maintaining a healthy weight much easier.

If you suffer from poor appetite， jogging will improve your appetite. Along with all other 8 （form）of exercise—the harder you work， the more you will eat 9 （repair）your muscles and refuel them. When you start to run longer， you will start to eat to fuel your body， and may even find that you need to eat more food every day 10 you did when you were overweight.

（四十五）

（山東滨州二模）Nowadays 5G is very popular among customers， but China is looking past 5G and intending 1（build）a 6G network. China is starting research into 6G， 2 （make）it one of the first countries to do so. The actual development of 6G will 3 （official）begin in 2020， but the commercial use will have to wait.

The 4 （arrive）of 5G has attracted a lot of people. It not only brings fast mobile Internet， but also 5 （enable）us to connect with machines. So 6is 6G supposed to bring， especially for ordinary people？For one thing， 7   will make mobile Internet work at a speed of 1 TB per second， which means you can download around 100 films  8less than one second. For another， 6G will connect our devices 9 （fast）than 5G， which makes Internet coverage much wider.

Of course， there is a long way to go yet， 10 I believe tomorrows Internet is in our hands. Our life in the future will be wonderful and fantastic.

（四十六）

（山东威海二模）Chinese oracle-bone inscriptions（甲骨文）were included in the UNESCO Memory of the World Register.

Oracle-bone inscriptions are the 1 （early）documentary evidence found in China， unearthed from the Yin ruins in Anyang city， Henan province. These inscriptions provide 2 （record）of divination（占卜）and prayers to gods from people in 3late Shang dynasty. Over the years， oracle-bone inscriptions 4 （develop）into modern-day Chinese characters， 5 （show）the continuous evolution of Chinese civilization. Oracle bones serve 6 important materials for studying the long-standing and brilliant Chinese civilization.

The Memory of the World Programme， 7 （establish）by UNESCO in 1992， aims to rescue the gradually aging， worsening 8disappearing documentary heritage in the world， to 9 （strength）protection， and to raise public awareness of the significance of documentary heritage. The program    10  （take）place every two years， and last time， Chinas submission of“Archives of the Nanjing Massacre”was included in the Memory of the World Register. So far， China has already had many examples of documentary heritage included in the Memory of the World Register.

（四十七）

（湖南岳阳二模）Its no surprise that smartwatches are so popular nowadays— 1seems that everyone wants to buy one！Theres just one big problem： smartwatches are unprotected and can 2 （damage）easily. Since you are wearing it on your wrist theres no room 3 （place）a shatterproof protective case on your smartwatch like you would on your mobile phone. In the course of 4 （live）your life and wearing a smartwatch its only a matter of time before it gets bumped， cracked， or smashed. That means paying a high fee to get your smartwatch 5 （repair）.

（十）本文主要介绍了位于中岛边缘的一个咸水湖——希利尔湖。

1. to 2. to produce 3. that/which 4. mountains 5. explorer  6. the 7. eventually 8. poisonous 9. protected 10. was built

（十一）本文讲了来自拉萨北部大雄县的八名中学生将参观鸟巢和水立方，这次旅行是萨马兰奇基金会2013年发起的“全民免费足球”项目的一部分。

1. located 2. coaches 3. excited 4. adding 5. his  6. whom 7. a  8. to promote 9. was founded 10. after

（十二）本文主要介绍了作为中华文明璀璨明珠的福建客家土楼。

1. the 2. closely 3. of 4. to form 5. that/which 6. enemies 7. is 8. were listed 9. representing 10. harmonious

（十三）埃克塞特大学发布的一项研究表明，肥胖可能引起抑郁。

1. led 2. than 3. compared 4. the 5. problems 6. Our   7. to cause 8. which 9. healthy 10. conclusion

（十四）雖然丢掉工作或找不到工作会让人伤心，但你可以利用这段时间做一些有意义的事情。

1. losing 2. sadness 3. to be 4. harder 5. themselves  6. problems 7. with 8. what 9. a 10. Possibly

（十五）十一岁的Savanna去医院看望要动心脏手术的老师，这件事引起她对于心脏健康的关注。之后她做了一系列的事情，她的人生目标是确保孩子们有健康的心脏。

1. operation 2. learned 3. which 4. providing 5. with  6. was invited 7. habits 8. an 9. easier 10. to make

（十六）本文介绍了中国高铁在世界上处于领先地位，同时介绍了其优势之处。

1. comfortable 2. came 3. mainly 4. to connect 5. chairs 6. that 7. to 8. are 9. less 10. they

（十七）研究发现，合唱可以缓解压力，对于治疗精神疾病有帮助。

1. anxiety 2. called 3. to examine 4. who/that 5. an  6. less 7. social 8. to 9. effects 10. stood

（十八）本文讲述了著名的华裔美国作家：特雷西·王的生平事迹。

1. graduating/graduation 2. simply 3. Interested 4. to make 5. characters 6. with 7. who 8. was wondering 9. It  10. bigger

（十九）为了纪念雷锋，肯德基推出了一个新的主题餐厅，餐厅组织了多种活动来弘扬雷锋精神。

1. celebrated 2. modesty 3. official 4. when 5. a 6. better 7. At 8. is decorated 9. providing 10. places

（二十）本文主要介绍了金钱与幸福之间的关系。金钱不是万能的，当今世界有些人虽然很富有，但却无法用金钱买来幸福。

1. hungry 2. be bought 3. would 4. the 5. pleasure 6. means 7. living 8. where 9. strangers 10. to make

（二十一）本文主要介绍了两款机器人，一款可以在医院当侍者，一款可以根据任务需要来改变自身现状。

1. faster 2. dangerous 3. for 4. objects 5. to press 6. that 7. the 8. is placed 9. fairly 10. its

（二十二）本文介绍了在上海举行的第十二届中国艺术节，期间会举办一系列的艺术活动。

1. activities 2. selected 3. be shown 4. various 5. its  6. has changed 7. to 8. The 9. which 10. promoting

（二十三）本文介绍了由滑铁卢职业中心运营的建筑培训项目，旨在为学生们在技术领域的职业生涯做准备，该项目得到了高中生的高度肯定。

1. is run 2. to prepare 3. recently 4. from 5. professional 6. how 7. pieces 8. offered 9. than 10. excited

（二十四）本文主要叙述巴黎圣母院大火引起了人们对历史建筑物保护的关注。

1. structures 2. to keep 3. needs 4. but 5. of 6. found  7. damaging 8. heavily 9. what 10. importance

（二十五）根据最近的一项研究，社交图片可以很好地反映我们的性格。在这项研究中，研究人员用软件来分析个人资料照片，以找出一个人的性格和个人资料照片之间是否存在联系。

1. strangers 2. by 3. which 4. to pose 5. excited 6. looking 7. appearance 8. how 9. are found 10. ourselves

（二十六）本文主要介绍了《小猪佩奇是什么》的视频让粉红猪成为中国最火的形象。该视频传达了家庭团聚和祖父的爱，在24小时内获得了15亿的点击量。

1. hottest 2. To give 3. eventually 4. that/which 5. as  6. has become 7. bored 8. producer 9. When 10. simplify

（二十七）本文论述了朋友在我们一生中的重要性。

1. or 2. helps 3. faster 4. growth 5. As 6. be discussed 7. communicating 8. who/that 9. a 10. equally

（二十八）作者以其自身的创业经历告诉我们：成功不是一条單行道，而是一段持续的旅程。

1. sitting 2. had been working/had worked 3. with 4. an   5. management 6. worst 7. depressed 8. To save 9. what/whatever 10. continuous/continuing

（二十九）本文介绍了中国产品正在变得全球化。

1. walking 2. In 3. have enjoyed 4. to meet 5. brands  6. and 7. designed 8. greatly 9. which 10. beautiful

（三十）本文主要介绍了圣彼得堡冬宫博物馆的猫。

1. the 2. annually 3. as 4. to rid 5. were given 6. where 7. comfortable 8. attending 9. preference 10. visitors

（三十一）本文主要介绍了我国农历传统节气惊蛰的习俗。

1. falls 2. third 3. its 4. by 5. activities 6. Driving 7. is 8. warmer 9. which 10. Therefore/Thus

（三十二）本文讲述了作者上中学的时候，受柴静的纪录片《穹顶之下》的启发，成立了一个名为“绿色星球”的学生社团。刚开始作者被嘲笑，但是作者并没有放弃，最终学生社团得到学校大多数学生的认可，作者成功了。

1. named 2. was laughed 3. pollution 4. on/about 5. less 6. As 7. us8. to promote 9. have joined 10. a

（三十三）25岁的女孩与病重的爷爷一起拍了婚纱照，她想通过这种方式来实现爷爷的愿望——陪她走到白马王子的身边。她还把爷爷的头像纹在胳膊上，希望她未来的朋友都能知道她爷爷的样子。

1. recently 2. because 3. to wear 4. at 5. Fearing 6. her 7. was raised 8. which 9. has 10. friends

（三十四）剪纸在2006年被列为国家文化遗产。据专家介绍，剪纸传达了中西方共同的文化，即希望家人团聚和与亲人保持联系。

1. and 2. traditional 3. to call 4. are 5. characters 6. telling 7. Though/While/Although 8. an 9. has studied 10. that/which

（三十五）本文介绍了中国人工智能的宏伟计划以及中国人在工智能领域所具有的优势。

1. considered 2. the 3. professional 4. its 5. when 6. has done 7. collections 8. more 9. from 10. making

（三十六）本文主要介绍了夏伯渝成为首位登顶珠穆朗玛峰的中国双腿截肢登山者。

1. globally 2. known 3. the 4. as 5. were broken 6. it  7. to reach/to have reached 8. have fought 9. meaningful  10. continents

（三十七）睡眠中心和其他许多科学家的证据表明，小睡对大脑和身体有好处。小睡既有好处也有其不足，人们应该根据自身情况选择是否午睡。

1. be taken 2. evidence 3. and 4. a 5. refreshed 6. harder 7. regularly 8. to fall 9. what  10. benefits

（三十八）本文就“如何避免奢侈品牌出现校园”展开了讨论。

1. an 2. which 3. showing 4. announcement 5. said 6. valuable 7. biggest 8. to understand 9. from 10. looked

（三十九）本文讲述了红楼梦的内容梗概及将其改编成歌剧的难度之大。

1. greatest 2. known 3. which 4. to be 5. living 6. in   7. stays 8. appreciation 9. absolutely 10. an

（四十）本文介绍了法国一家主题公园推出了一种新的环保方式来处理垃圾——训练白嘴鸦在公园捡垃圾。

1. to deal 2. ends 3. thrown 4. they 5. gave 6. that   7. intelligent 8. an 9. establish 10. with

（四十一）本文介绍了每年春节中国都会售出大量火车票，成为地球上最大规模的人口迁徙。

1. but 2. sees 3. with 4. making 5. were sold 6. it   7. celebration 8. to search 9. traditional 10. fastest

（四十二）本文主要介紹了中国物理博士生曹元。

1. the 2. discovering/having discovered 3. that 4. his 5. deeply 6. in 7. pulled 8. was admitted 9. teenagers 10. loves

（四十三）本文主要介绍了中国龙的象征意义及文化内涵。

1. have won 2. their 3. an 4. golden 5. comes/will come 6. selected 7. that 8. of 9. importance 10. is reflected

（四十四）本文主要介绍慢跑的好处。

1. effective 2. which 3. spent 4. starting 5. helps 6. on / upon 7. eventually 8. forms 9. to repair 10. than

（四十五）本文介绍了中国正在研究6G，并提到了6G会带来的影响。

1. to build 2. making 3. officially 4. arrival 5. enables  6. what 7. it 8. in/ within 9. faster 10. but

（四十六）本文主要介绍了甲骨文被列入“联合国教科文组织世界记忆名录”的情况和意义。

1. earliest 2. records 3. the 4. have developed 5. showing 6. as 7. established 8. and 9. strengthen 10. takes

（四十七）本文主要介绍了智能手表越来越受欢迎，但是其耐磨性是个大问题，最近开发出了一种新型材料制作的智能手表，可以防水防尘。

1. it 2. be damaged 3. to place 4. living 5. repaired  6. to 7. is 8. daily 9. scratches 10. which

（四十八）农作物多样性对养活地球上不断增长的人口至关重要。专家指出气候变化和栖息地的丧失是植物消失的主要原因。

1. increasing 2. helps 3. largest 4. permanently 5. that/which 6. activities 7. for 8. starvation 9. to control 10. but/while/yet

（四十九）本文主要介绍了被称为夜郎谷之父的艺术家宋培伦，在过去的二十年里，他把一个村庄变成了一个艺术村。

1. decades 2. described 3. what 4. cultures 5. building  6. that 7. them 8. have turned 9. which 10. relatively

责任编辑 蒋小青