Unit 7 How much are these socks？

重点知识园地

Section A

1. How much is this T-shirt？

这件T恤多少钱？

how much用来询问物品价格。如：

How much is this bike？

这辆自行车多少钱？

① how much还可用来询问数量多少，但后面多跟不可数名词。如：

How much milk do you have every day？

你每天喝多少牛奶？

② how much还可用来询问程度的深浅。如：

How much do you love your school？

你有多热爱你的学校呢？

2. —Can I help you？

您想买点什么吗？

—Yes ， please.

是的。

（1）这是购物时常用的交际用语。在服务场所，工作人员见到顾客时说Can I help you？/May I help you？ 有时也可说What can I do for you？

（2）help作动词，意为“帮忙；帮助”，其常用结构及用法如下：

help to do sth帮助做某事

Could you help to open the window？

你能帮忙打开窗户吗？

help sb to do sth意为“帮助某人做某事”，不定式符号to可以省略。如：

He often helps me to study English.

=He often helps me study English.

他经常帮助我学习英语。

help sb with sth意为“帮助某人做某事”或“在……方面帮助某人”。

You can help me with my English.

你可以帮我学习英语。

3. I need a sweater for school.

我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。

need v. 需要

Do you need any help？

你需要帮忙吗？

I dont need your money， thanks.

谢谢，我不需要你的钱。

need... for... 需要……去做……

We need some color paper for the next art class.

下一节美术课我们需要一些彩纸。

4. It looks nice.

它看起很漂亮。

look v. 看；看上去

She looks at me and smiles.

她看着我，笑了。

He looks very tired.

他看起來很疲惫。

注意：sth + look + adj. 结构中，look 表示“看起来；看上去”，后面接形容词。

比较：look与see的区别

look为不及物动词，强调“看”的动作；see为及物动词，强调“看”的结果。

5. Ill take it.

我买下了。

take v. 买下；拿；取

Ill take the grey jacket.

我要买下那件灰色的夹克衫。

I forget to take my bag with me when I go to school.

上学的时候我忘了拿包。

活学活用

选择合适的选项替换句中画线部分。

（ ） 1. Can I help you？

A. What about B. What are

C. Can I go with D. What can I do for

（ ） 2. This pencil box is nice. Ill take it.

A. like B. sell

C. buy D. bring

（ ） 3. Lets have a look at your watch.

A. see B. look

C. look at D. find out

Grammar Focus

基数词

基数词是用来表示数目，或者表示数量的词。最基本的基数词如下表：

one

two

three

four

five

six

seven

eight

nine

ten

eleven twelve

thirteen

fourteen

fifteen

sixteen

seventeen

eighteen

nineteen

twenty

twenty-one

twenty-two thirty

forty

fifty

sixty

seventy

eighty

ninety

one hundred

One hundred and one

Two hundred

Three hundred

基数词的构成：

① 1—12的构成为独立单词。

② 13—19的构成都以后缀-teen结尾，但thirteen，fifteen，eighteen为不规则变化。

③ 20—90的构成都以后缀-ty结尾，但twenty，thirty，forty，eighty为不规则变化。

④ 21—99的构成是在十位数和个位数之间加连字符。如： 25 twenty-five。

⑤ 三位数101—999的构成要注意百位数和十位数（个位数）之间用and连接，如：251 two hundred and fifty-one；901 nine hundred and one。

活学活用

把下列数字或句子翻译成英文。

4. 57

5. 109

6. 258

7. 这双鞋子二十美元。

.

8. 这件紫色的裙子只需要四十五美元。

.

Section B

1. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！

来我们的大卖场买衣服吧！

（1）come的用法

作不及物动词时，意为“来；来到”，后接动词不定式作状语，即come to do sth“来做某事”。come的反义词是go，后接地点名词时，需加介词to；后接地点副词时，则要省略介词to。如：

He comes to school early every day.

他每天很早来上学。（school是地点名词）

Please come here before 10：00.

请10点前来这儿。（here是地点副词）

（2）buy的用法

作及物动词，意为“买；购买”，后接名词或代词作宾语。如：

I want to buy some apples.

我想买点苹果。

buy后接双宾语，即用于buy sb sth或buy sth for sb结构，意为“给某人买某物”。如：

My mother buys me new clothes every year.

=My mother buys new clothes for me every year.

我妈妈每年都给我买新衣服。

（3）sale n. 卖；出售

sale表示“销售；出售”；我们在一些小店里常看到写有“On Sale”的牌子，表示“该物品降价出售”。

2. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.

我們以实惠的价格出售衣服。

（1）sell v. 卖；销售

I want to know if you sell football or not.

我想知道你们有没有足球卖。

sell at 以……价格卖（at后常跟价格）

The store sells the coat at 200 yuan.

这家店的外套得卖200元。

（2）price n. 价格

He sells that book at a cheap price.

他以便宜的价格出售了那本书。

at the price of 以……价格

基础过关

英汉互译

1. seven dollars

2. clothes store

3. Big Sale！

4. Can I help you？

5. Ill take it.

6. 多少钱

7. 一个白色的包

8. 以很合适的价格

9. 一双黑色的鞋子

10. 给你。

连词成句

1. $30， yellow， the， also， shoes， are

.

2. are， how， much， pens， the

？

3. do， what， you， color， want

？

4. you， bags， sports， need， do， for

？

5. for， sell， 30， we， pants， only

.

单词填空

根据句意和首字提示完成句子。

1. This clothing shop s all kinds of clothes.

2. Can you h me with my homework？

3. I n a sweater for school.

4. The shirt is OK. I will t it.

5. —What c T-shirt do you want？

—White.

6. —How m are the trousers？

—50 yuan.

7. The shorts are 75 d .

8. Come and b your clothes at Sunny Clothes Store.

9. We have sweaters at a very good p .

10. The skirt is on s for $40.

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. How much ____ （be） the two shirts？

2. The shirt is 20 ____ （dollar）.

3. Can you help ____ （we）？

4. You can buy the ____ （trouser） for only twenty yuan.

5. ____ （do） she like volleyball？

6. How much are ____ （this） black socks？

7. I dont want to go shopping with my friends. I dont have ____ （many） money.

8. My mother ____ ____ （not like） watching TV.

9. I have two ____ （pair） of shoes.

10. These ____ （box） are red.

单项选择

（ ） 1. The store sells sweaters ___ a very good price. We can buy one ___ 40 yuan.

A. in； at B. on； for

C. at； on D. at； for

（ ） 2. —Where do you ___ the backpack？

—___ that store. Its on sale.

A. sell； From B. sell； To

C. buy； For D. buy； From

（ ） 3. —Come and see the blue sweaters.

—I dont like them. I like ___ red ones.

A. this B. those

C. they D. that

（ ） 4. —How much ___ the skirt？

—___ 50 yuan.

A. is； Its B. are； Theyre

C. is； Theyre D. are； Its

（ ） 5. —Lets ___ to the clothes store and ___ a T-shirt.

—OK. Thank you.

A. goes； buy B. goes； to buy

C. go； buy D. go； to buy

按要求完成句子

1. My red dress is 20 dollars.（對画线部分提问）

____ ____ is your red dress？

2. She wants a sweater.（对画线部分提问）

____ does she want？

3. John has three black jackets.（改为一般疑问句）

____ John ____ three black jackets？

4. Can I help you？（改为同义句）

____ can I ____ for you？

5. I like the pants in the store.（改为否定句）

I ____ ____ the pants in the store.

能力提升

完形填空

My name is Rebecca. Im 1 American girl. I am a student in New York with my parents and my sister. My mother works at a store next to my 2 . Every day students in our school go to the store to 3 things.

In the 4 ， my mother goes to the store. She sells things like food， school things and clothes. She stays（呆）at the store from morning 5 evening. She has lunch at the store. And at seven in the evening she goes home to have 6 with us.

It is Sunday. I 7 to the store. They have some things on sale. They have 8 in red， black and yellow. They are only $15. I think the price is good， 9 I take a small one in red for myself and a 10 one in black for my sister. I really like these skirts.

（ ） 1. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

（ ） 2. A. room B. classroom C. school D. library

（ ） 3. A. buy B. sell C. take D. want

（ ） 4. A. evening B. afternoon C. noon D. morning

（ ） 5. A. with B. to C. after D. of

（ ） 6. A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. fruit

（ ） 7. A. go B. see C. help D. need

（ ） 8. A. shoes B. shorts C. socks D. skirts

（ ） 9. A. or B. because C. so D. but

（ ） 10. A. long B. big C. short D. right

阅读理解

A

This morning my parents and I are in a big store. Lots of things are on sale. There are all kinds of skirts in many colors. I like the white skirt. Its only 49. My mother wants a hat. The hats are in white， blue， black and yellow for only 18 each. She likes the blue one. My father doesnt like clothes. He wants a computer. A computer is on sale in the store. Its only 3999. Its very cheap. He decides to buy it. Finally we take the white skirt， the blue hat and the computer. They are 4066.

根據短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 1. The store is very small.

（ ） 2. The girl likes the white skirt in the store.

（ ） 3. The girls mother wants a white hat.

（ ） 4. The girls father doesnt like clothes.

（ ） 5. The girls father buys the computer for 4066.

B

Lucy is a nice girl. She is twenty-six. She opens a clothes store. Its name is Lovely Clothes Store. The store is for girls， not for boys. The store has clothes in many colors. Do you want to have a look at the clothes？

Clothes Colors Price

T-shirts blue， green and white 25

Skirts red， green， yellow and black 45/65

Sweaters yellow， blue and red 35/55

Pants orange， white and green 54/84/104

（ ） 6. The clothes in Lovely Clothes Store are for ___ .

A. babies B. girls

C. stars D. boys

（ ） 7. How much is the T-shirt？

A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan.

C. 54 yuan. D. 65 yuan.

（ ） 8. Serena can buy ___ skirts for 130 yuan at the store.

A. two B. three

C. four D. five

（ ） 9. The store has ___ in yellow and red.

A. T-shirts and sweaters B. sweaters and pants

C. sweaters and skirts D. T-shirts and pants

（ ） 10. What can we know from the passage？

A. Lovely Clothes Store also sells food.

B. The store sells T-shirts for three colors.

C. A girl can find red shoes in Lucys store.

D. We can buy two pairs of pants for ?104 in Lucys store.

C

Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mom and I go shopping.

We dont have any meat. We need to buy some. Its ten yuan a kilo before. But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say， “Mom， lets buy some fish.” Mom answers， “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lees favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken， but we dont buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesnt like them at all. Mom also wants to buy some apples for me. You know， I like bananas， oranges and peaches， but I like apples best. But we cant find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.

（ ） 11. How much is meat now？

A. Ten yuan a kilo. B. Forty yuan a kilo.

C. Thirty yuan a kilo. D. Fifteen yuan a kilo.

（ ） 12. What doesnt Mom buy？

A. Vegetables. B. Fish.

C. Hamburgers. D. Chicken.

（ ） 13. Uncle Lees favorite food is ___ .

A. fish B. chicken

C. meat D. vegetable

（ ） 14. “My” favorite fruit is ___ .

A. apples B. bananas

C. oranges D. peaches

（ ） 15. What time do they go home？

A. At 5：15. B. At 4：45.

C. At 5：45. D. At 6：00

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空。

short， want， our， clothes， have，

look， price， thirty， sale， buy

1. Each of us ____ a yellow sweater.

2. Does Lucy ____ to have a big bookcase？

3. The pants are long for her. She is ____ .

4. The skirts are on sale. ____ can buy them for only $3 on Sunday morning.

5. Come to see the new ____ in Rose Store！

6. Fifteen and fifteen is ____ .

7. We have sweaters at very good ____ .

8. My socks are small. I want to ____ a big pair.

9. The blue shorts on ____ are very nice.

10. The clothes are good. They ____ nice.

补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Can I help you？

B： Yes， please. 1

A： Come and look at these T-shirts. They are for boys.

B： This one is nice. 2

A： 138 yuan.

B： Oh， its dear.

A： 3 Its only 60 yuan.

B： Good. Well， this one is too long for my son. 4

A： Yes. Here is a short one.

B： OK， thanks.

A： 5

A. Youre welcome.

B. How much is it？

C. Do you like the color？

D. What about this one？

E. Do you have a short one？

F. I need a T-shirt for my son.

G. I want to go shopping with my son.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

書面表达

假设“Jinling Hat Store”正在举办促销活动。请你根据下表信息，为该店写一则广告。

Womens hats All colors $20

Mens hats Brown， white， black $18

Childrens hats All colors $12

提示词：welcome， on sale， only

要求：

1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确；

2. 包含表格所有信息，并可适当发挥；

3. 不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Jinling Hat Store Is On Sale！

Welcome to Jinling Hat Store.