缩写 中文全称 英文全称 缩写 中文全称 英文全称WHO 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization IOM 国际移民组织 International Organization for Migration FMT 外国医疗队 Foreign Medical Team EMT 紧急医学救援队 Emergency Medical Team EMR 医疗响应者 emergency medical responder AEMT 高级医疗救护员 advanced emergency medical technician EMSS 急诊医疗服务体系 emergency medical service system USAR 城市搜援队 urban search and rescue EOC 紧急行动中心 emergency operations centre GIS 地理信息系统 geographic information system DMT 灾害医疗队 disaster medical team DMAT 灾害医疗救援队 disaster medical assistance team NDMS 国家灾难医疗救援系统National Disaster Medical System FEMA 联邦紧急事务管理署 Federal Emergency Management Agency ADPC 亚洲防灾中心 Asiatic Disaster Prevention Center ADRC 亚洲减灾中心 Asian Disaster Reduction Centre PHECC 院前急救委员会 prehospital emergency care council ICRC 红十字国际委员会 International Committee of the Red Cross ERC 紧急救济协调员 emergency relief coordinator UNDP 联合国开发计划署 United Nations Development Programme MCI 大规模伤亡事件 Mass Casualty Incident ICS 突发事件指挥系统 Incident Command System INSARAG国际搜索与救援咨询团International Search and Rescue Advisory Group GDACS全球灾害警报协调系统 Global Disaster Alerting Coordination System OCHA 联合国人道主义事务协调办公室Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs UNDAC联合国灾害评估与协调队 United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination Team