2017年中考英语模拟试题（一）

梁西昌

一、听力理解（共20分）（略）

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21. —Have you seen ______ TV program Running Man？

—Yes. Its ______ interesting program.

A. a； the B. the； an

C. a； an D. the； the

22. Erqi Tower is one of the most famous ______ in Zhengzhous culture.

A. symbols B. restaurants

C. cinemas D. parks

23. — I feel terrible. Maybe Ive got a headache.

— Dont worry. Just take some medicine， ________ youll be OK again.

A. and B. but

C. so D. or

24. — Wheres my eraser？ I cant find it. May I use ______？

—Of course. Here you are.

A. you B. your

C. yours D. yourself

25. —I think this skirt is very nice.

—I agree. But its $500. I dont think I can ______it.

A. see B. find

C. put D. afford

26. —I think students should go to school by bus instead of by car.

—You are right， cars people use，

pollution there will be.

A. fewer； less B. less； fewer

C. the less； the fewer D. the fewer； the less

27. —Nancy， why dont you take your own umbrella？

—Someone else ______ my umbrella by mistake. I cant find it now.

A. has taken B. took

C. is taking D. will take

28. —Jimmy， your toys are everywhere！ They should be in right order.

—Sorry， Mum. Ill ______ them ______ right away.

A. put； away B. put； down

C. put； up D. put； on

29. —I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon， but no one answered.

—Sorry. I _______ football with my friends at that time.

A. play B. played

C. will play D. was playing

30. —Hurry up！ Well miss the train soon.

—You ______ be sleepy. We still have two hours to get there.

A. must B. may

C. should D. need

31. —Would you like _____ camp with me？

—Id like to. But I am busy ______ my homework.

A. to go； to do B. to go； doing

C. going； to do D. going； doing

32. ______ putting on weight， some ladies dont have dinner. Instead， they only eat some fruit.

A. To avoid B. Avoiding

C. Avoided D. Avoids

33. —Is there anything new in todays newspaper？

—Yes. Its reported that 100 new computers ______ to a poor school as presents by the end of this year.

A. are sent B. have been sent

C. were sent D. will be sent

34. We can find easily the development ______ decides peoples QOL （生活質量）.

A. what B. who

C. which D. /

35. —Do you know ______？

—By college students.

A. who was the flying disk invented by

B. who the flying disk was invented by

C. when was the flying disk invented

D. when the flying disk was invented

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

British people think being on time is very important. “Drop in anytime” and “Come and see me soon” are often used 36 British people. But you are not supposed to take it 37 . It is wise to make a call before you visit someone at home. If you 38 a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”， you should reply to the person who sends the invitation as soon as possible. He is eager to know 39 you plan to attend the event or not.

40 accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may 41 by saying， “Thank you for inviting me， but I will not be able to come.” If， after accepting， you are unable to attend， be sure to tell the 42 as far in advance （提前） as possible that you will not be there.

Although it is not 43 to bring a gift to your host， it is considered polite to do so， especially when you have been invited for a meal. You can take some flowers or some chocolate and both are good 44 . A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite. Either is an appropriate way to 45

your thank for the invitation.

36. A. to B. by

C. for D. with

37. A. differently B. wisely

C. seriously D. politely

38. A. receive B. prepare

C. organize D. send

39. A. what B. how

C. when D. whether

40. A. Always B. Never

C. Sometimes D. Usually

41. A. refuse B. read

C. shut D. reflect

42. A. host B. guest

C. director D. leader

43. A. basic B. worth

C. necessary D. valuable

44. A. cases B. choices

C. customs D. suggestions

45. A. produces B. support

C. spread D. express

四、閱读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Once a very rich man and his young son collected valuable paintings by famous artists like Picasso， Van Gogh and Monet.

Later， the son left to join the army. After a few weeks， the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital. The man became very lonely and sad.

One day， a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting— it was a portrait（遗像） of his son. The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring， the old man died.

All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction（拍卖会）. The auction began with the painting of the old mans son.

“Who will open the price at $100 ？” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said： “Who cares about that painting？ Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No， we must sell this one first，” replied the auctioneer. “Now， who will take the portrait of the son？”

Finally， a good friend of the old man spoke： “Ten dollars！” “Will anyone go higher？” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said： “Going once ... going twice ... sold！” The auctioneer then announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers will， whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection，” the auctioneer said.

Because of the fathers love， whoever took the son got it all.

46. How did the son die？

A. He had a serious heart disease.

B. He was killed while taking another soldier to a hospital.

C. He was killed at the auction.

D.A car hit him when he went to see a doctor alone.

47.Why did the painting of his son become the old mans most valuable thing？

A. Because it was painted by a famous artist.

B. Because it was worth a lot of money.

C. Because it could remind the old man of his son.

D. Because it was given to him by a soldier.

48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. More people were interested in the painting of the old mans son.

B. The painting of the old mans son is as popular as his other paintings.

C. Everyone realized the importance of the painting of the old mans son.

D. A good friend of the old man bought all his paintings for only ten dollars.

49. How did the other people at the auction feel when they heard the old mans will？

A. Excited. B. Regretful.

C. Satisfied. D. Happy.

50. Whats the best title for the passage？

A. Love is sharing.

B. An expensive painting.

C. Care about the person you love.

D. A hot auction.

B

Have you ever heard of STEM education？ STEM stands for Science， Technology， Engineering and Mathematics. It means students can learn these four subjects in one class. And they work on many projects to practice what they learn， STEM education is very popular in the US.

Now more Chinese schools bring in STEM education. More than 600 middle schools are using it. Beijing Yuying School started the course in May. It invited college teachers to teach more than 80 students programming， robotics and other interdisciplinary （跨學科的） know-ledge， students will practice it immediately. For example， after learning about electric circuits （电路）， students are required to design one that could control three lights at the same time.

They also have many projects to improve their hands-on abilities. Once they had a “smart home” model design project. All the students competed to design a house model and make it “smart”. Liu used computer programs and censors （傳感器） to finish it with his teammates. When the door is opened， the lights will turn on automatically （自动地）. Their work won the third prize.

The class also develops students creativity. Zhao particularly likes robots. After learning mechanics and programming in the class， he made a Lego robot himself within eight weeks. The robot can grasp things and walk on certain tracks under orders， as he had planned.

It must be cool for the students to make their ideas come to life.

51. What is STEM？

A. It is a famous and popular school in the United States.

B. It is a course for science， teaching， electric and medicine.

C. It stands for four subjects which can be learnt in one class.

D. It means students work on science and practice it in class.

52. How did Yuying School start STEM？

A. It started the course of STEM during this fall.

B. It invited 80 college students to test the course.

C. It set up a class which holds over 600 students.

D. It offers students to practice what they learned.

53. What cant STEM bring to students？

A. It can improve their hands-on abilities.

B. It can develop the students creativity.

C. It teaches interdisciplinary knowledge.

D. It tells students what a college is like.

54. How long did Zhao make the Lego robot？

A. About half a month.

B. About half a year.

C. About a quarter of a year.

D. About two months.

55. Whats the best title of the passage？

A. Have you heard of STEM education？

B. Do you want to take the STEM course？

C. Will you design your own smart house？

D. Are you good at interdisciplinary know-ledge？

C

The flat is ten minutes walk from the train station. Its on the 15th floor with two bedrooms， one kitchen， one big dining room， one sitting room and one bathroom. There is a 24-hour store， two coffee bars， several restaurants and a laundry shop in the building.

Contact Li Xing to rent.

Tel： 866621

E-mail： lxing29@126.com

I have a two-bedroom flat and I take up the small bedroom myself. Now I am looking for someone who can take up the big one. I am a boy. I want a boy， too. The flat has wooden floor， a kitchen， hot water and the Internet. You need to pay 500 yuan per month， but it will be cheaper for a long stay.

Im Su Li. Please call me at 851791 or e-mail me at allen1980@hotmail.com if you want to check out the room.

My house is three kilometers away from the Childrens Park. It has three bedrooms， one living room， one bathroom and one kitchen. If you rent it for several months， you need to pay 1，200 yuan each month； if you rent it for longer than one year， you just need to pay 13，500 yuan each year.

If you need to have a look， please contact Yang Qin.

Tel： 883509

E-mail： yangqin2011@hotmail.com

56. How much should you pay， if you rent Yang Qins house for a year？

A. 1，200 yuan. B. 6，000 yuan.

C. 13，500 yuan. D. 14，400 yuan.

57. Liu Bin should call ______ if he wants to find a house in a tall building with a store.

A. Yang Qin B. Li Xing

C. Su Li D. Allen

58. Su Li wants to rent ______ about his flat.

A. the small room

B. the second floor room

C. the big room

D. both of his rooms

59. Zhang Qi wants to share a flat with a boy. Which of the following is the proper way to find a suitable flat？

A. To call 851791.

B. To call Yang Qin at 883509.

C. To e-mail Li Xing at lxing29@126.com.

D. To e-mail Yang Qin at yangqin2011@

hotmail.com.

60. What are the three ads for？

A. For finding jobs.

B. For buying houses.

C. For renting houses.

D. For finding roommates.

D

Why do people have hobbies？ A hobby mainly gives yourself an enjoyable break from your everyday work or school. 61

Hobbies develop with lifetime. When we are very young， most of our time is spent playing with toys. 62 Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. Some might get interested in quiet activities like reading， painting， or stamp collecting. 63

As we get older， our hobbies might change or not. Some people who collected stamps as a child might still be collecting stamps when they are 80. 64 Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are close to their hobbies， like the kid who loves computers becomes a programmer.

What are the most popular hobbies in the world？ Some of the most popular hobbies include watching TV or videos， reading books， magazines and newspapers， playing a musical instrument， singing or listening to music. 65

There are also many people who like to join sports clubs where they practice basketball， volleyball or swimming.

根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

A. Traveling is also a popular hobby.

B. When we get older， we start to pursue （追求） our first hobbies.

C. It is something you should do for yourself.

D. Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashion.

E. While some others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the guitar.

61. ________ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64. ________ 65. _______

五、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。

Adair had a big farm and managed it hard every day. Adair asked his only son Peter to help him in the fields， 66 Peter seldom got out of bed before noon. Adair was very 67 about his only son.

One day， Adairs old friend Ted 68

by. Adair told Ted about his son. “I have an idea for you.”Ted said. Early the next morning Adair rushed into Peters bedroom. “I found your grandfathers 69 ！” he cried “We may find where he buried （埋） his gold coins！” Peter jumped out of bed. Peter dug to the field all day. While Peter dug， his father 70 along， dropping something from his bag into the ground. When it was dark， Peter was tired and said， “Maybe grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.”

Peter went back to his 71 way and slept all morning. One day Adair rushed into Peters room and 72 . “Peter！ I found the treasure in the fields！” Peter suddenly went out to look. He said. “There is 73 here but lines and lines of vegetables.”

Adair smiled. “Peter， it is all around you. You have enough food 74 the winter and had more to sell！” Peter was embarrassed to see that his father was right. His one-day hard work had provided with real treasure. He learned an important 75 . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good farmer and made his father proud.

66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______

69. ______ 70. ______ 71. ______

72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______

75. ______

六、補全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A： Hello， Linda！ Whats your hobby？

B： I used to like playing computer games. 76. _____________________.

A： I didnt know you could draw and paint.

B： I do it very day. 77. ________________.

A： Have you learned how to draw and paint？

B： Yes. I started to learn that in high school.

A： 78. ______________？

B： Yes， it used to be my favorite class.

A： Well. 79. ______________.

B： Thank you.

A： Talent is a great thing. I wish I had one.

B： 80. ________________. We just need to find it.

七、书面表达（15分）

在某节英语写作课上，老师要求以“倡导文明礼仪，做文明学生”为主题，写一篇英语文章，倡导全体同学“践行文明礼仪从我做起。

要求：

1. 描述一件或几件不文明的事情，并发表看法和给出建议；

2. 短文要求条理清楚，行文连贯，语言准确地道；

3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

Students who have good manners are popular in our daily life.

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（参考答案见第73页）