Journey to the East

By+Pan+Jianing+&+Wu+Yifei

As a college student in Britain， Sophia Hurst happened to attend a summer school in Scotland， which later changed her life. She went to a presentation by Jene Bellows， a lecturer who had visited China and showed images taken during the visit. “Go to China，”Bellows urged the students. “It is the country of the future.”

The young student was irresistibly drawn to the faces Bellows showed during the presentation， finding “purity and sincerity” in them. Her mind was made up. She was ready to go to China.

Two years later， in 1995， Hurst arrived in Beijing， having obtained funding to research papermaking techniques in ancient China. So began her new life. “It was a great adventure for me， a young woman who had never been far from home，” Hurst， now a 44-year-old mother of two， said. “I wanted to experience a totally different culture， something very different from my own.”

She found a job at the Beijing Language and Culture University teaching English， and traveled around China to experience Chinese culture and tradition every vacation. “At that time， I was single， energetic and curious. I was able to travel to many different places. Every place I visited impressed me in a different way and increased my understanding of China，” she said.

Finding love and inspiration

Her stay in China brought Hurst love too. She met Liu Wei， who was from Shenyang， capital of northeast Chinas Liaoning Province， and the two fell in love. They got married in 1999 and settled down in Shenyang. That is where the fine art graduate from the University of Glasgow finally set up her studio， painting every day and taking part in exhibitions in different Chinese cities. She has exhibited her work in Beijing， Chengdu and Dalian， besides Shenyang.

Her first painting， Guardian， a watercolor she did in 1995 during her student days， is an expression of her inner feelings. “As a teenager， I was very silent and often felt like an outsider at school，” she said. “Painting became a form of escape and a way to understand what was going on. It gave me confidence and strength. When I left home and went to art college， it was liberating and exciting at first， but quickly became lonely and confusing.”

But after she came to Shenyang， her painting style changed. Earlier， her works were dominated by grey and a sense of loneliness， frustration and sadness. Today， she uses bright， spring-like colors. Also， she is using more and more Chinese elements.

Fascinated by Chinese painting techniques， Hurst has been using them as well as calligraphy techniques in her paintings， searching for a balance between the East and the West. “I appreciate the intricate balance between ink and paper， black and white in Chinese paintings. The brush strokes and quality of ink vary according to the way the brush is held， the saturation of ink and the speed at which the brush is moved. I admire Chinese painting greatly and try to apply these techniques to my watercolor paintings，”she said.

In 2012， Hurst created a series of acrylic works， Jin （meaning metal in Chinese）， Mu（wood）， Shui （water）， Huo （fire） and Tu （earth）， which are a personal interpretation of the “five elements” in ancient Chinese tradition. Hurst regards Chinese philosophy as an important source of inspiration.

“I love Chinese philosophy and traditional techniques. One of my aims is to combine the East and the West in my paintings，” she said.“Ancient Chinese philosophers conceived the idea of datong， meaning great harmony， the idea of coming together rather than splitting apart. If you look at the great artists， such as Picasso， they dont stick to one style. They learned from both the East and the West， which gives them a unique balance in their works. They continued to learn all their lives and their styles constantly changed and developed.”

Eloquent beyond words

In most of Hursts paintings， human figures have a central place， either singly or in a group.“The figures are often a universal symbol for all of humanity， either male or female， black or white， old or young. I use them to represent humanitys unity in diversity，” the artist explained.

One of her favorite paintings， Xinan（peaceful heart）， has a meditating figure in the center surrounded by a group of figures in various actions， sitting， running， sleeping， or even in abnormal postures. Together， they symbolize people with various personalities and thoughts who form a whole circle around the center.

“We can respect diversity and work for unity. Although we are from various nations and have different beliefs， we have the ability to come together to create a peaceful world，” she said.

Her recent series， Sisters， painted for International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women， observed on November 25， is a set of 16 pieces in grey and blue， presenting close-ups of womens faces. The expressions on the faces are of misery and suffering.

“Women may suffer from violence in their family， office and social interpersonal relations. The worried expressions of the women in my paintings will arouse resonance in the audience[and persuade them] to treat women well.”

Hurst feels humanity is at a critical point where it can destroy or protect the world. She hopes her art can help bring people together and encourage all to “think of the Earth as but one country and humanity as one family.”

Every morning， after sending her two daughters， Anya and Rose， off to school， Hurst spends the day painting and following other pursuits. “I enjoy the life here，” she said. “Like the local housewives， I go shopping and have conversations with people in the neighborhood. I feel more at ease in China than I did in Britain. It is my home.”