Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits

2014-08-26 07:32
时代英语·高一 2014年6期
关键词:秒钟小题短文

(满分120分;时间80分钟)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In an office. B. In the street. C. In a shop.

2. Where is the man going to meet his uncle?

A. In the factory. B. At the bus stop.

C. At the railway station.

3. What does the man want to buy?

A. A shelf. B. A book. C. A red cover.

4. What does the man mean?

A. He doesnt want to open the window for her.

B. He is willing to open the window for her.

C. He cant open the window for her.

5. How much does the man need to borrow to buy the glasses?

A. 8 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 18 dollars.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the man go to Zhejiang?

A. For a meeting. B. For sightseeing.

C. For seeing Miss Wang.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home. B. In the street.

C. In a restaurant.

8. Whats the relationship between Mr Smith and Miss Wang?

A. Husband and wife. B. Customer and waitress.

C. Father and daughter.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. Which room does the man prefer?

A. An inside room with a color TV set. B. An outside room with a color TV set.

C. An outside room without a color TV set.

10. How long does the man plan to stay?

A. One night. B. Two nights. C. Three nights.

11. Whats the room number?

A. Room 307. B. Room 808. C. Room 608.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. Whats the weather like in the afternoon?

A. Fine and cloudy. B. Stormy and fine. C. Hot and dry.

13. Which place does the weather have an effect on?

A. The South China Sea. B. The places close to the South China Sea.

C. Sichuan Province.

14. What did the television say about the weather for all day?

A. Lot of rain. B. A fine day but some typhoon and storm.

C. Windy and stormy.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. When did the two speakers see each other last time?

A. Last month. B. Two years ago. C. Last week.

16. What do we know about Alan?

A. Hes still drawing pictures. B. He no longer draws pictures.

C. He enjoys both drawing and chess.

17. What is Mrs John studying now?

A. Dancing. B. Writing and sewing. C. Singing.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What did David write on the piece of paper?

A. His name. B. His name and address. C. His story.

19. What did David throw into the sea?

A. A letter. B. A bottle of drink. C. A bottle with the paper in it.

20. Which of the following is true?

A. David often thought of the bottle. B. David received a letter from an Indian girl.

C. David nearly forgot the bottle.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

21. Im ___ captain of the class team at school and Im also ___ member of the senior high team.

A. the; a B. a; the C. / ; a D. the; /

22. We ___ a new hospital here next year. It ___ to the left of my school.

A. are going to build; will be built B. will build; will build

C. will build; is going to build D. are going to build; will build

23. Tim is in good shape physically ___ he doesnt get much exercise.

A. as long as B. unless C. if D. even though

24. Every morning Turners daughter gets up very early to ___ the cows.

A. hand B. eye C. milk D. dress

25. — Please dont make a noise.

— ___ . Ill be as quiet as a mouse.

A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I will D. No, I wont

26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ___ .

A. to be breathed B. being breathed C. breathing D. to breathe

27. My daughter has decided to study medicine, for she ___ become a doctor.

A. will B. should C. would D. is going to

28. — Were all the passengers on the bus ___ in the accident?

— No, it was only six people who ___ .

A. being injured; hurt B. injured; hurt

C. injured; got hurt D. being injured; got hurt

29. You are ___ for trouble if you drive after drinking.

A. taking B.caring C.calling D. heading

30. — Did you forget about my birthday?

— ___ Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.

A. What then? B. Im afraid so.

C. How could I? D. For sure.

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

The phone rang. It was a childs voice. He said that they had 31 a purse and that they called because there were some cards in it. He 32 the purse and I knew it was my daughters.

I 33 them to wait for a few minutes. I went out, got into my car and 34 over to the place where they were. When I arrived, I saw a group of five children, aged about 7 to 9. They came running over to 35 me. They told me the place where theyd 36 the purse. They also told me some bigger kids had tried to 37 it but they hadnt let them do it.

I just couldnt get over how nice and 38 they were. 39 we were near a shop, I asked if they would like a sweet as a reward(奖赏). They looked 40 as if they had never expected a reward. I had a few pound coins in my pocket, so I gave them one each. And each one of them said thank you. They were so 41 . I told them I had another three pounds coins—not enough to give them one each, but maybe they could 42 . To my surprise, they said, “Oh, no! Weve got enough. You 43 those.” These little children is the 44 and purest thing in the world.

As I left, I heard them 45 talking about what sweets they could buy. I think Id made their day and I knew they had made mine!

When I got back home, there was a program 46 TV talking about some crimes(犯罪活动) 47 had committed. It painted a

48 picture of youngsters. I changed the channel. 49 it came to kids of these days—I knew 50 !

31. A. received B. found C. stolen D. bought

32. A. gave B. showed C. described D. mentioned

33. A. wanted B. bothered C. ordered D. asked

34. A. left B. got C. headed D. started

35. A. catch B. meet C. hit D. hurt

36. A. picked up B. took up C. got back D. found out

37. A. afford B. return C. exchange D. take

38. A. important B. attractive C. helpful D. short

39. A. But B. So C. For D. Since

40. A. anxious B. serious C. amused D. surprised

41. A. lovely B. honest C. frightened D. energetic

42. A. borrow B. share C. refuse D. go

43. A. make B. need C. keep D. drop

44. A. strictest B. friendliest C. smartest D. sweetest

45. A. bravely B. quietly C. excitedly D. freely

46. A. in B. on C. at D. over

47. A. children B. men C. women D. girls

48. A. astonishing B. real C. familiar D. terrible

49. A. When B. As C. While D. If

50. A. better B. less C. all D. longer

第三部分 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose(诊断)their symptoms, and order home health tests or medical devices(装置), or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they dont have health insurance. Or they may stay home because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, or some bad habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they dont trust doctors because of disappointing experiences in the past. But playing doctors can also be a deadly game.

Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers–most of them believe what they found. A 2012 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believed all or most of what they read on health websites. And the chances of finding useful and complete information, free from a motivation for money, were only one in ten, a report from an April 2013 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers studied, only 16 scored as “high quality”. One research team has to warn that a large amount of incomplete, wrong and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.

The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But thats risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的), so its hard to know whether what youre reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.

51. According to the text, an increasing number of Americans ___ .

A. have health problems B. turn to the Internet pharmacies for help

C. like to play deadly games with doctors D. like surfing medical websites

52. Why do some Americans stay away from doctors?

A. They find medical devices easy to operate. B. They prefer to be diagnosed online by doctors.

C. They are afraid to face the truth of their health. D. They are afraid to misuse their health insurance.

53. What can we infer from the study of Brown Medical School?

A. More than 6 million Americans dont trust doctors.

B. About 1/10 of medical websites aim to make money.

C. About 1/10 of the websites surveyed are of high quality.

D. 72% of health websites offer incomplete and wrong facts.

54. What does the underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Purpose. B. trouble. C. interest. D. excitement.

55. What is the authors main opinion?

A. Its cheap to self-treat your own illness. B. Its embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.

C. Its reasonable to put up a medical website. D. Its dangerous to be your own doctor.

第四部分 写作(共三节,满分50分)

第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

The Greek made up stories about how the world began, and how gods, giants and people came into being. At first, they said, the world was all mixed up. Earth, fire and water were all mixed together. Then heaven and earth came into being. Heaven was a god, and earth was a goddess. Their children were giants. One of them, Cronus, was the ruler of that time.

Cronus learned from his father that one of his own sons would take away his power. This made Cronus angry and afraid, so he swallowed(吞)all of his children except one. That one was little Zeus. Zeus was saved by his mother, who gave Cronus a stone dressed as a baby to swallow. She hid Zeus in a cave.

When Zeus grew up he heard of what Cronus had done. He tricked Cronus into drinking strong liquor, which made him cough the children up, along with the stone dressed like Zeus!

The children of Cronus were angry, and their father was angry, too. This led to a war. Cronus and most of the giants were on one side, with Zeus and his brothers and sisters and few giants on the other side.

Zeus and his group were on top of mount Olympus. The giants stood on a nearby peak. The fighting was fierce and noisy. Boulders, trees and lingtning bolts flew back and forth.

After ten years Cronus and the giants were beaten. One giant, named Atlas, was forced to hold up the sky. Cronus ran away. Zeus and his brothers and sisters became gods and goddesses, and controlled the world.

56. Who made up this story? (within 2 words)

57. What did Cronus learn from his father? (within 10 words)

58. How did Zeuss mother save him from being swallowed? (within 10 words)

59. How long did the war last? (within 5 words)

60. Which side lost the war? (within 4 words)

第二节 短文改错(满分15分)

One day a doctor was starting his morning works. Suddenly a man ran into his room. His face was red but he could only say, “Quick! Quick!” The doctor thought he must very ill. His assistant helped to have the poor man sitting in a chair. The doctor gave the man some medicine to make him to sleep. Then he looked into the mans mouth and pull out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man wake up, he said, “Quick, doctor. Quick!” with a low voice. “Its over now,” the doctor told her. “You dont understand,” said the man. “I came to tell you that your house were on fire.”

第三节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛,请按要求写一篇短文。

内容提示:1. 乐观的人生态度;2. 努力学习;3. 参加体育锻炼。

注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 词数120左右。

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