自主招生考试完形真题训练

窦烨

【2009年上海交通大学试题】

“What should I do1my life?” For most people, this is a difficult question to answer. Here are some steps to help you to2your dreams.

1. Listen to your inner voice. It3practice to hear your true desires.

2. Recognize crisis. Does your job feel4a grind? Are you spending your free time on something you love? Take an5to appraise your happiness.

3.6what kind of person you want to be. Rather than7on what you want to do think in8of what kind of person you want to be. Let that9your choices.

4.10your heart to your work. It takes11and courage to find a profession that you love. Spending the time to discover that job is time well12—it could make all the13in your life!

5. True transformation.14times are a natural part of life. Dont be afraid to change because of your experiences. Instead, let them shape and15your course.

6. Have no regrets. According to the experts, its easy to regret the time youve spent being16or unfulfilled. Realize that during that time, you developed the skills you need to succeed!

7. Take the first step.17cant help you18you are willing to step out of your comfort zone. Get prepared to make changes in your life and start making them!

8. Be patient. Finding your life19wont happen overnight. In every life, theres a fast road and a slow road. Most of us take the slow road. Keep your commitment and take small steps to make it20 .

1. A. on B. with C. by D. over

2. A. search B. track C. pursue D. catch

3. A. takes B. makes C. does D. puts

4. A. for B. with C. as D. like

5. A. advantage B. extent C. experience D. opportunity

6. A. Control B. Decide C. Observe D. Command

7. A. aiming B. remarking C. turning D. concentrating

8. A. terms B. requirements C. conditions D. cases

9. A. urge B. cope C. deal D. guide

10. A. Bring B. Send C. Fetch D. Carry

11. A. activity B. passion C. emotion D. warmth

12. A. spending B. spend C. spent D. spends

13. A. difference B. division C. balance D. importance

14. A. Easy B. Happy C. Hard D. Discouraged

15. A. charge B. steer C. travel D. operate

16. A. happy B. disappointing C. satisfied D. unhappy

17. A. Destiny B. Occasion C. Accident D. Risk

18. A. after B. until C. since D. for

19. A. purpose B. intension C. attitude D. opinion

20. A. happens B. happening C. happened D. happen

【文章大意】

如何寻找你的人生价值，确立你的人生目标？本文围绕这一话题提出了几点具体可行的建议。

【答案与解析】

1. 选B。动词do 与介词with 搭配，do with sth. 的意思为“处理，应付”，与文章的意思相符。

2. 选C。 动词pursue的意思为“追求，实行”，pursue ones dream的意思为“追逐某人的梦想”。

3. 选A。It takes sth. to do sth. 意思为“花费……做某事”，可以是花费“时间”也可以是花费“精力”等。此处的意思是“需要一定的实践才能了解自己的真实愿望”。

4. 选D。feel like的意思是“有……的感觉”。“Does your job feel like a grind？”的意思是“你的工作是否感觉像苦差事？”

5. 选D。take an opportunity的意思为“抓住机会”；take advantage of的意思为“利用”，但是中间不可加an。其他选项的意思与文章内容差异更大。

6. 选B。此句的意思为“你可以决定你想成为什么样的人”，其他意思与文章内容不符。

7. 选D。此句的意思为“应该想想你要成为什么样的人，而不是专注于你想做什么。”动词concentrate与介词on搭配的意思是“专注于”，与上下文意思相符。

8. 选A。in terms of的意思是“根据，就……而言”。

9. 选D。此处动词guide在搭配和意思上都与文章相符，意思为“引导”。

10. 选A。此句为主题句，意思是“工作要用心去做。”bring是“带来”的意思；send是“送，派遣”的意思；fetch是“去拿来”的意思；carry是“携带，搬运”的意思。

11. 选B。passion在此处是“激情，热情”的意思，因为是要寻找自己喜欢的职业，所以需要激情和勇气。

12. 选C。此题考查语法。well spent的意思是“值得花的时间”，spent与前面的名词“time”构成被动关系。

13. 选A。make all the difference 的意思是“大不相同”，其他名词的意思与上下文不符。

14. 选C。从下文中的“Dont be afraid to change because of your experiences.”可以看出此处应该是指艰难的时光。

15. 选B。steer的意思是“操纵,引导”。句子“let them shape and steer your course”的意思是：让这些决定和引导你的发展方向。

16. 选D。此句的意思是“后悔度过的不快乐和没有成就感的时光”。disappointing不可用于修饰人；A选项和C选项所表达的意思不可能会后悔。

17. 选A。destiny的意思是“命运，命数”，四个选项中只有destiny的意思最为贴切。

18. 选B。本句是一个not...until的句型，意思是“直到……才”。本句的意思是：直到你愿意走出你的安乐窝，命运才会青睐你。

19. 选A。life purpose的意思是“人生目的”。全句的意思为：寻找你的人生价值和意义不是一朝一夕的事。其他选项的意思不符。

20. 选D。本题考查语法。动词make后用不带to的不定式做宾语补足语。